居住小区景观的人性化设计研究-艺术设计专业论文.docxVIP

目录 目录 PAGE PAGE IV 目 录 第 1 章 引 言················································································· 1 1.1 概述················································································ 1 1.2 研究的目的和意义······························································1 1.3 研究的方法······································································· 2 第 2 章 居住小区环境景观与居民人性化需求的分析································· 3 2.1 不同年龄层次居民的心理需求分析········································ 3 2.1.1 老年居民的特点以及人性化的需求······························· 4 2.1.2 中青年居民的特点以及人性化的需求···························· 5 2.1.3 青少年居民的特点以及人性化的需求···························· 5 2.1.4 学龄前儿童的特点以及人性化的需求···························· 5 2.2 小区居民对不同景观设施的心理需求····································· 3 2.2.1 植物景观设计中人的基本心理需求······························· 4 2.2.2 道路景观设计中人的基本心理需求······························· 7 2.2.3 场所景观设计中人的基本心理需求······························· 8 2.2.4 水景景观设计中人的基本心理需求······························· 9 2.2.5 照明景观设中人的基本心理需求·································· 9 第 3 章 人性化居住小区景观设计方法··················································· 10 3.1 研究区域概况···································································· 10 3.1.1 小区概括·································································10 3.1.2 设计理念及原则························································11 3.2 居住小区绿化景观设计························································12 3.2.1 居住区入口空间························································12 3.2.2 园林植物意境创造·····················································13 3.2.3 植物配置·································································14 3.3 居住小区道路设计······························································18 PAGE PAGE V 3.4 水景观设计······································································· 20 3.5 居住小区的灯光照明设计·····················································22 3.5.1 入口和围墙的照明设计···············································22 3.5.2 小区景观广场照明设计··············