多层油藏流线数值试井解释模型-经济理论与经济管理.PDFVIP

　　　　　　　　 　2007 10 　　　　　 　　　PET ROLEUM EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT 　　　　　 　　Vol.34　No.5 609 :1000-0747(2007)05-060-9 07 吴明录, 姚军 (中国石油大学(华东)石油工程学院) :中国石油天然气集团公司重点攻关项目“试井分析应用基础研究”(990507-04-03) :基于流线方法和数值试井理论, 提出 多层油藏流线数值试井解释模型。 该模型主要由生产和测试两 个阶段的数 学模型组成:生产阶段的数学模型为黑油模型;测试阶段的数学模型为流线模型, 由测试井发出的每 一条流线建立的数学 方程联立组成。 所有模型都能够考虑各种复杂因素(多层合采/合注、生产历史、非均质性、多相流、多井影响、层间干扰 等)的影响, 并采用流线方法进行求解, 确保 求解速度快、稳定性好, 为数值试井自动拟合解释奠定 基础。 通过对多层 油藏典型模型的求解及其模型压力响应特征分析, 验证 模型的正确性。 图6 参24 :多层油藏;数 试井;流线;非均质;两相流 :TE353　　　:A Streamline numerical wel-l testing interpretation model for multilayered reservoirs WU Ming-lu, YAO Jun (Schoolof Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Dongying 257061, China) Abstract:A streamline numerical e-ll testing interpretation model for multilayered reservoirs is presented based on the streamline method and the numerical el-l testing theory. The model consists mainly of t o mathematical models, one for the production period and the other for the testing period. The former is actually a black oil model hile the latter is a streamline model composed of all the mathematical equations established for each streamline traced from testing ells. All of the models can consider various influential factors (such as commingled production/injection, producing history, heterogeneity, mult-i phase flo , mult-i ell interference, interlayer interference and so on)and be solved by the streamline method, hich ensures the high calculation speed and reliable stability and thus setting a good basis for the auto-matching interpretation of numerical el-l testing data. The validity of the model is proved by solving an ideal mult-i layered reservoir and analyzing the model features. Key