法律英语词汇重点.docVIP

word版-精品资料分享 分享精品资料 L1: cause of action 诉因,案由 social norm 社会规范 substantive law, 实体法,立法 procedural law,程序法 resolve disputes, 争端解决 public law 公法 private law 私法 constitutional law, 宪法 administrative law, 行政法 criminal law, 刑法 sources of law, 法律渊源 coercive force, ?强制力? civil law system,民事法律制度 Roman law, 罗马法 judge-made law, 法官法 common law system, 普通法系 case law, 判例法 binding precedent, 有约束力的先例 judicial decision, 司法判决 in effect,生效的 the United States Congress 美国国会 L2: substantive right, 实体性权利 at issue, choice of law rule,法律选择规范 conflict of law, 法律冲突 choice of forum, 法庭选择 intermediate appellate court, 中间上诉法院 trial court, 审判法庭 court of limited jurisdiction, 有限管辖法院 inferior court, 低级法院,下级法院 court of general jurisdiction, 普遍管辖权法院 at the discretion of,由....自由裁量 district court, 地方法院 state court, 州法院 the federal court system,联邦法院系统 subject matter jurisdiction,对事管辖权 amount in controversy, 争议数额 diversity jurisdiction, 多元管辖 circuit court 巡回法院 “federal question” jurisdiction, 联邦问题管辖 the United States Court of Appeals, 美国上诉法院 the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia, 哥伦比亚区的上诉法院 the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, 联邦巡回上诉法院 original jurisdiction,初审管辖 the Supreme Court of the United States, 美国最高法院 appellate jurisdiction 上述管辖 L3: adversary system, 当事人主义 judicial process,司法程序 legal controversy, 法律争议 regulatory legislation, 规范性法规 enabling legislation, 授权性法规 trial procedure, 审判程序 find the facts, apply the law,法律适用 civil case, 民事案件 criminal case, 刑事案件 the inquisitorial system, 纠问制 pre-trial investigation,庭前审查 mode of trial, 庭审模式 settlement offer, direct examination,直接质证 cross examination