一般将来时的被动语态..pptVIP

Let’s review! 一般现在时的被动语态 1. the present passive voice 结构：am / is / are + 过去分词 e.g. Tom breaks the beautiful kite. The beautiful kite is broken by Tom. 一般过去时的被动语态 2.the past passive voice 结构: was / were + 过去分词 e.g. Our ancient people built the Great Wall. The Great wall was built by our ancient people. Have a try! Fill in the blank with the right form of the verb given. Their house __________ (paint) last week. Visitors ____________ (request) not to take photos in this museum. This terrible disease ____________ (spread) in 2003. Students _______ (tell) to work hard everyday. Let’s find! 1.We will discuss the problem at the meeting. The problem will be discussed by us at the meeting. The Future Passive Voice 【含义】 表示将要发生的被动动作，后常跟表示将来时的时间状语。 【结构】 Changing a sentence from the active voice to the passive voice involves 3 steps: Changing the verb involves three steps: 1. 确定原句时态，改成相应的be动词时态 2. 把原动词改为过去分词，放在相应的be动词后 3.检查新的动词和新的主语主谓是否一致 Examples: The Future Passive Voice Notes：注意下面句型由主动语态变被动语态的方法。 1.主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 主动：We will build a new house next year. 被动：A new house will be built ( by us ) next year. 2.主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语 （含有双宾语的主动语态，在变为被动语态时，可将其中一个宾语改为主语，另一个不变。习惯上把间接宾语改为被动语态的主语。） 主动：My mother will buy me a car. 被动：I will be bought a car ( by my mother ). 注意：如果把直接宾语改为主语，则在间接宾语前加to或for。 主动：My mother will buy me a car. 被动：A car will be bought for me ( by my mother). 主动：My mother will give me a new coat. 被动：A new coat will be given to me ( by my mother ). 3.主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾补 主动：We will ask him to help you. 被动：He will be asked to help you ( by us ). 注意：含有复合宾语的主动句变为被动句时，将其中的宾语变为主语，宾补不变 （这时的宾补变成主补）。 表示一般将来时的被动语态的其他结构： be going to + be + done e.g. 主动：We are going to put off the meeting. 被动：The meeting is going to be put off.  b. be to + be + done e.g. 主动：We are to repair the machine tomorrow. 被动：The machine is to be repaired ( by us ) tomorrow. Let’s summarise！ take ‘‘ tell ” for example I will ( shall ) You will H