含风电机组的配电网故障隔离分析-电力系统及其自动化专业论文.docxVIP

华中科技大学硕士学位论文 华 中 科 技 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文 II II Abstract With the rapid development of society, the requirement of electricity is growing. Meanwhile, people raise higher demands about the power supply in the distribution network. As one of the main tasks of distribution automation, fault isolation has the ability to detective the problem area accurately and isolates the fault quickly. In recent years, the technology of wind power generation has refined. More and more wind turbines will be operating in the distribution network. When a fault occurs, the size, direction and distribution of the fault currents are changed. Then the equipments in the distribution automation system could not action correctly. In order to solve this problem, it is necessary to propose an effective strategy about fault isolation of distribution network with wind turbines. This paper firstly introduces the action processes of three main types of wind turbine during the fault. It includes the LVRT technology and transient current. On this basis, it analyzes the impact to fault isolation of distribution network from wind turbines. Secondly, according to the fault energy balance theory, the distributed fault isolation algorithm for distribution network with wind turbines is proposed. After that, it presents the main points and process about the realization of this scheme. Thirdly, it gives the presentations about inter-harmonics generating mechanism of the VFDs and the fluctuating loads. By analyzing, the effect to Fourier algorithm from inter-harmonics is obtained. Then a new over current detection algorithm is proposed. Finally, by theoretical analysis, the LVRT characteristics of wind turbines are obtained. After that, the related simulations for the FSIG have been done in MATLAB software. Then according to the LVRT characteristics of wind turbines, two fault isolation strategies are proposed which could enable some wind turbines to keep on running after the fault. Keywords：distributed generation,