基于无线组网的车位锁控制器的设计.docxVIP

基于无线组网的车位锁控制器的设计 　　基于无线组网的车位锁控制器的设计 　　摘要：车辆越来越多，但是停车位的数量得不到相应的增长，在什么地方停车成为一个难题。在停车高峰期，由于缺少停车位的信息，人们往往需要花费大量的时间去寻找停车位。另外专用停车位被他人占用的现象时有发生，使停车位的主人无法顺利停车，由此容易引发邻里矛盾和经济纠纷。本文设计了一款基于无线组网的车位锁，运用超声波检测车辆，将信号传送到具有zigbee协议的CC2430单片机上，经过单片机的处理驱动电机，计时消费，同时将数据传送给管理系统，更方便的是管理系统也可以远程操控车位锁。这个一套方便人们生活并且非常容易操控的设计。　　关键字：停车位控制器；车位锁；超声波传感器；CC2430； RFID-RC522；电机　　　　　　Wireless network technology based on the parking lock　　Abstract: As a car gens crowd gradually increased, parking privatisation has gradually become a trend, thus opens up a new parking lock market. Current residential parking mostly half mechanical parking lock, need to manually unlock driver get off before they can stop in place, and in the process of the lock, the driver must first have to park your car in the driveway, inconvenience for drivers and vehicles. In order to facilitate the driver convenience of management, this paper designed a parking lock based on wireless network, using the geomagnetic detection vehicles, will signal transmitted to with zigbee protocol CC2530 microcontroller, through MCU processing drive motor, consumption of transmitting data management system at the same time, more convenient management system can also remote control parking lock. So this is a convenient energy-saving and intelligent parking parking lock system with humanized operation.　　Keywords:Roadside?parking management system; Magnetic sensor; CC530; RFID - RC522; The motor　　目录　　第一章 绪论............................................................................................................4　　1.1 设计的背景和意义5　　1.2国内国外的发展情况5　　1.3研究的内容与功能实现7　　第二章 系统的总体设计8　　2.1.系统整体方案思路8　　2.2系统方案的比较与论证9　　2.2.1控制芯片的选用9　　2.2.2车位锁的选择9　　2.2.3传感器的选用10　　2.2.4.电机的选择10　　2.2.5显示的选择10　　2.2.6车位锁的选择11　　第三章 系统的硬件设计11　　3.1 系统硬件设计思路11　　3.2 系统硬件的单元模块设计13　　3.2.1 单片机CC2430模块13　　3.2.2 CC2530单片机与I/O扩展接口13　　3.2.3天线及巴伦配置的硬件设计14　　3.2.4 晶振电路的硬件设计15　　3.2.5 串口电路的硬件设计15　　3.2.6 AD转换电路的硬件设计15　　3.2.7 LED电路的硬件设计16　　3.2.8