2019中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练9人教新目标版2.docVIP

PAGE 2019中考英语完形填空选练（9）及答案 Passage A （2019选练）通读短文，掌握大意，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Do you know? There is one language 1 in every country in the world. People, young or old, short or tall, thin or fat, use it very often. It is everybody’s second 2 . It is very easy to 3 , though you cant hear it. It is a sign language.??? When you wave(挥手) to a friend on the street, you are 4 sign language. When you 5 up your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me, I think I know the answer,” or “I have some questions to 6 .” When you smile at someone, you mean to be 7 to him. When you put your forefinger(食指) in front of your mouth, you mean, “ 8 quiet, please.” When a policeman wants to 9 cars or buses, he raises his right arm. Sign language is very useful in quiet places or places 10 of noise. It is different from body language. 1. A. ?used B. use C. using D. uses 2. A. ?sign B. action C. ?language D. expression 3. A. ?write B. say C. express D. understand 4. A. ?use B. using C. speak D. speaking 5. A. ?look B. make C. put D. Take 6. A. ?ask B. say C. answer D. tell 7. A. ?friend B. friendly C. kindness D. kindly 8. A. ?Take B. Make C. Is D. Be 9. A. ?say B. catch C. stop D. prevent 10. A. ?full B. none C. made D. some 【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C； （6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A； 【考点】科普环保类，社会现象类，社会历史类 【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了各国常用的第二语言：手语。同时通过列举日常实例，说明其与肢体语言的不同。（1）考查动词及语境的理解。联系下文People, use it very often.（人们经常使用它）可知，有一种语言被世界上各个国家使用。故选A。是被动用法。（2）考查名词及语境的理解。联系上下文There is one language（有一种语言）及It is a sign language（是手语）可知，它是我们的第二语言。故应选C。（3）考查动词及语境的理解。结合下文though you cant hear it.（虽然你听不见），但是它很容易理解。Write：写，say：说，express：表达，understand：理解。根据语境可知应选D。（4）考查动词及语境的理解。这里在于强调手语的使用。即当你向朋友挥手的时候，你就是在使用手语。故应选B。正使用的。（5）考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意为：当你在班上举手的时候。look up：（在词典）查找 ，make up：编造，.put up：举起，take up：占用。根据句意可知，应选C。（6）考查动词及语境的理解。根据前文 I know the answer（我知道答案）并联系下文