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* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * TA08Architectural comparison of virtualization technologies Ralf Uwe Barth Product Marketing Specialist VMware Housekeeping Please turn off your mobile phones, blackberries and laptops Your feedback is valued: please fill in the session evaluation form (specific to that session) hand it to the room monitor / the materials pickup area at registration Each delegate to return their completed event evaluation form to the materials pickup area will be eligible for a free evaluation copy of VMware’s ESX 3i Please leave the room between sessions, even if your next session is in the same room as you will need to be rescanned Agenda Emulation OS-level virtualization Hosted Virtualization Bare metal Virtualization Bochs Started 1994 by Kevin Lawton Emulates x86 HW Slow through full emulation x86, PPC, Alpha, Sun, MIPS Operating System Bochs x86 HW QEMU Started by Fabrice Bellard Emulates several CPUs User space emulation and dynamic translation x86, PPC, Alpha, Sparc, MIPS, … Operating System QEMU x86, PPC, Alpha, Sparc, MIPS, ... Integrations of QEMU in other solutions Xen: For full-virtualization Xen uses a patched QEMU ?device manager“ as a backend in dom0. VirtualBox: some virtual hardware devices and a built-in dynamic recompiler as a fallback mechanism. KVM: Uses the /dev/kvm interface to set up the guest VMs address space, feed it simulated I/O and map its video display back onto the hosts and currently. Others Agenda Emulation OS-level virtualization Hosted virtualization Bare metal virtualization OS-level virtualization Virtualization Layer Application Application Virtual Private Server Virtual Private Server Only one kernel for host and all instances Pretends that each Application has a dedicated OS Many implementations:OpenVZ, Virtuozzo, Solaris Zones, FreeBSD Jails and more OS-level virtualization Strengths: Very lightweight VEs Single OS to manage High VE Density ? Popular with Hosting Providers Support for
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