基于PLC立体车库监控系统的设计毕业设计（含外文翻译）.doc

PAGE 唐 山 学 院 毕 业 设 计 设计题目：基于PLC立体车库监控系统的设计 系 别： 信息工程系 班 级： 08楼宇智能化工程技术 姓　 　名： ******* 指 导 教 师： ******* 2011年6月 基于PLC立体车库监控系统的设计 摘 要 立体车库是专门实现各种车辆的自动停放及科学寄存的车库设施。随着城市汽车保有量的不断增加，停车难问题已经成为大中型城市的一个普遍现象。针对于此现象，本文提出采用西门子S7-200系列的PLC作为主控器实现立体车库控制系统的设计，通过实验设备THFLT-1型立体车库的教学模型设计一种立体车库的自动控制系统。立体车库可充分利用地上资源，发挥空间优势，最大限度的停放车辆，成为解决城市静态交通问题的重要途径。立体车库对于解决现代密集型城市的汽车停放问题具有重要的开发价值和广泛的应用前景。该系统具有操作简单、自动化程度高，运行速度快、可靠性高等特点[1]。 论文描述了多层升降横移式立体车库的运行原理和结构特点，介绍了其控制系统的硬件组成、控制软件的设计。在此基础上，利用MCGS组态软件进行上位机监控，设计监控画面，实现了对车库运行过程及车库状态的监测。 关键词：立体车库 PLC MCGS Design of Monitoring System Based on PLC for Cubic Garage Abstract Cubic garage is designed to achieve the scientific storage of automobile parking garage facilities. As the number of cars continues to increase, parking becomes a difficult problem in big cities Cubic garage. In light of this phenomenon, this paper proposes using Siemens S7-200 series PLC as a master control system. For the solution for modern intensive parking cars parking problems the city has an important value for development and broad application prospects. The system is simple, highly automated, fast, high reliable. Cubic garage, which takes the single-layer plane parking lot as the core, is the multi-dimensional space parking garage. It uses programmable controller (Programming Logic Controller, also called PLC) to realize multiple monolayer plane stops by controlling the berth space position the change. In this project, an automatic control system is designed to control the three-dimensional cubic garage based on a programmable logic controller (PLC)S7-200 of Siemens. It realizes various of functions by the THFLT-1 cubic garage mode. The characteristics and application of cubic garage is briefly introduced in this paper. The system component, the work principle, how to control stepper motor and how to programmable are also introduced in detail. On this basis, this design realizes the real-time monitor