RL5040TQM门架叉式清障车改装设计.docx

本科生毕业设计 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT I 摘 要 清障车是为保证道路畅通而设计的专用工程车,用于及时排除因交通事故、车辆故障、违章停车而造成的道路阻塞,是现代交通管理——特别是繁华市区和高速公路交通管理必不可少的装备。 本设计对清障车的类型和工作原理做了详细的阐述，在方案上选择门架叉式道路清障汽车。详细的设计了门架叉式道路清障汽车的举升机构、牵引机构，以及取力器的选用。 关键词：道路清障车；取力器；举升机构；牵引机构；设计  ABSTRACT To clear up obstacles in order to ensure the vehicle is designed roads dedicated vehicles for the timely exclude traffic accidents, vehicle breakdowns, illegal parking and traffic congestion caused by modern traffic management -in particular, the busy urban traffic management and highways will essential equipment. To clear up obstacles in the design of the type of vehicle and working principle of the described in detail in the program, select the door frame to clear up obstacles in the road forklift vehicle. Detailed design of the door frame to clear up obstacles in the road fork-lift vehicle bodies, traction institutions, as well as the choice of taking power devices. Keywords: Road-block Removed Truck；Check power devices；Lifting mechanism；Traction agencies；Design PAGE 24 黑龙江工程学院本科生毕业设计 PAGE 24 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc233731840 摘要 PAGEREF _Toc233731840 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc233731841 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc233731841 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc233731842 第1章 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc233731842 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc233731843 1.1研究本课题的目的和意义 PAGEREF _Toc233731843 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc233731844 1.2道路清障汽车定义、组成、功用 PAGEREF _Toc233731844 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc233731845 1.3国内外道路清障汽车的发展概况 PAGEREF _Toc233731845 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc233731846 1.3.1国内市场情况 PAGEREF _Toc233731846 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc233731847 1.3.2国外市场情祝 PAGEREF _Toc233731847 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc233731848 1.4道路清障汽车发展方向与前景 PAGEREF _Toc233731848 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc233731849 1.5本次设计的主要内容 PAGEREF _Toc233731849 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc233731850 第2章 道路清障汽车参数的确定 PAGEREF _Toc233731850 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc233731851 2.1基本尺寸参数的确定 PAGEREF _Toc233731851 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc233731852 2.2质量参数的确定 PAGEREF _Toc233731852 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc23373185