春季高考英语《大纲短语》.doc

大纲和教材中常用短语 at the beginning of 在……的开始 stay at home 呆在家里 stay in Beijing 呆在北京 play games 做游戏 in one’s opinion 在某人看来 find out 查出;发现 right now 此时此刻 take/have a look at / look at 看一看 go on doing sth. 继续做某事 go on to do sth. 接着做某件事 go on with sth. 在继续做某事 take care of 照料;保管;爱护 = look after = care for (关心, 照顾, 喜欢 ) as a result 结果 too much+不可数名词 太多…… much too+ 形容词或副词 过分; 太…… in the way 当道;妨碍 by the way 顺便说一下 in this way 用这种方法; 通过这种方式 on the way to = on one’s way to 在去…….的路上 prefer…to… 喜欢….胜过… It’s one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事 make sure 确信;弄清楚 allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth 允许做某事 fill…with… 用……把……装满 be filled with 装满了…… be full of 盛满了…… 18. return to… 回到…… return sth to sb 把某物还给某人 help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人 help sb ( to ) do 帮助某人干…… with one’s help /with the help of ….. 在某人的帮助下…… instead of 代替,而不 a great many 大量的,许多…….. have difficulty( in ) doing ….做…有困难 practice doing 练习/实践干…… be about to do sth 马上做; 立刻做; 即将做; 正要做…… It takes sb some time to do sth 花费某人时间干…… have a good time 玩得愉快 have a wonderful time 玩得愉快 enjoy oneself 玩得愉快 leave…… 离开…..(出发地) leave…..for….. 离开……去….. leave for…. 动身去……(目的地) in a few days过几天以后(常用于将来时) twice a week 一周两次 once a year 一年一次 in the past few years 在过去的几年里 knock into sb 撞在某人身上 knock……down 撞倒 knock at……. 敲门 a number of 许多/大量的….. the number of …… 的数量…. have been to 到过某地 have gone to 到某地去了 both … and… ….和……都…… at least 至少 at most至多 sound like 听起来像 begin with =start with 从…..开始/入手 in one’s life 在某人一生中 be like 像…. look like 看起来像…. help oneself to 随便吃…./请随意吃 be made of 用……制造 be made from 由…..制造 be made in 在……制造的 /产于….. be made up of 由….组成/构成…. offer sb sth 向某人提供某物 offer to do 主动提出干……. next to …. 紧挨着…. near to…. 离….近/ 靠近…. get sb to do sth = have sb do sth = let sb do 让某人干…. thanks to 由于;因为;多亏 thanks for 因为…..而感谢…. spend …on sth 在某方面花钱/时间 spend …( in ) doing 花钱/时间干…. a number of… 一些,许多…. the number of… ….. 的数目…. a 20-year-old man