常用图表以及功能的总结.docxVIP

常用图表以及功能的总结 　　作文　　一、四级作文评分方法　　五级评分制：2、5、8、11、14分二、如何打动评卷人　　文章的整体脉络清晰段落的衔接畅顺用词造句经典书写美观注意字数适中　　用不同单词表达不同意思　　三、英文写作的基本常识1、清晰的结构1)观点鲜明的开头2)紧扣主题的结尾　　3)由主题句引导的衔接自然的中间段落2、统一的中心　　自然的衔接：逻辑关系显性化第一段：趋势第二段：分析变化的原因第三段：自己的看法和感想　　四、写完之后修改注意：(内容方面尽量不要修改)　　1、字母大小写2、单词拼写3、主谓一致4、动词时态5、名词单复数五、图表作文常用语1.如图所示　　a)Aswecanseefromthechart/graph/table/diagram,……b)Thechart/graphshows/displaysthat……c)Ascanbeshowninthetable……,　　d)Itisclear/apparentfromthechart/tablethat2.比例　　a)Bhasthelargestpercentage/proportionof…….b)……account(s)for/take(s)up10%.　　c)Onthetopofthelistis……,whichaccountsfor60%.d)Atthebottomis……,whichaccountsfor10%.　　e)Aisranked/ratedfirst,followedbyBat30%andCat25%.3.增长与下降　　a)Thenumberof……increased/rosesuddenly/rapidly/　　drastically/substantially/considerably/sharply/steeplyfrom1990toXX.b)Therewasasudden/rapid/drastic/substantial/considerable/sharp/steepincrease/riseinthenumberof……from1990toXX.　　c)Thenumberof……increased/rosesteadily/gradually/slowly/slightlyfrom1990toXX.d)Therewasasteady/gradual/slow/slightincrease/riseinthenumberof……from1990toXX.　　e)下降：decrease/fall/drop；adecrease/drop/reduction/declineinthenumberof……4.达到某点　　a)Thesituation/figuresreached/hitapeak/highat60%in…….　　Thesituation/figurespeakedat60%in…….　　b)Thesituation/figuresbottomedoutat20%in…….Thesituation/figureshitatroughat20%in…….5.倍数　　a)Aistwice/three/fourtimeswhatitwasinistwice/three/fourtimestheamountin1990.Aistwice/three/fourtimesasmuch/manyas……in1990.　　b)Thefigurewasroughlydoubled/tripled/quintupledbetween1990andXX.　　Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea　　compositionaboutChangesinPeople’sDietaccordingtothetablegivenbelowandthefollowingoutline.Yourpartofthecompositionshouldbenolessthan120words.1.Statethechangesinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears;2.Givepossiblereasonsforthechanges;3.Drawyourownconclusions.　　ChangesinPeople’sDiet　　FromthegiventablewecanseethatherehavebeensomechangesinthedietoftheChinesepeople.　　Grain,themainfoodofthemostpeopleinChina,isnowplayingalessi