高三英语一轮复习语法通关练习（8）非谓语动词.docVIP

嘉兴英语教学网 收集整理 欢迎使用 第 PAGE1页 共 NUMPAGES1页 高三英语一轮复习语法通关练习（8）非谓语动词 1．(2012·万宁模拟)The scientist was rewarded by the government for________ such a great contribution to the country. A．make B．making C．being made D．having made 解析：考查非谓语动词。在介词for的后面要用动名词形式，在获奖前贡献已经做出了，所以要用其完成式。语意为：这位科学家因为为国家做出了巨大的贡献，得到了政府的奖励。 答案：D 2．(2011·宁波质检)A powerful earthquake struck Haitis capital，________ tens of thousands homeless and buried in ruins. A．left B．to leave C．being left D．leaving 解析：考查非谓语动词。从语意可知，海地首都发生强烈地震，造成了成千上万的人无家可归和被埋在废墟中，现在分词短语作状语，表示结果。 答案：D 3．When the minister came to the snowstricken area，he was happy to see the disaster victims well________. A．take care of B．took care of C．taken care of D．taking care of 解析：考查非谓语动词。从句子的结构和语意可以看出victims 与take care of 存在逻辑上的动宾关系，因此使用被动形式，在句中充当宾语补足语。 答案：C 4．(2012·蚌埠联考)A few days after the interview I received a letter________ my admission to the university. A．offering B．offered C．having offered D．to be offered 解析：考查非谓语动词。offer 和其逻辑主语a letter 之间是主谓关系，所以要用现在分词表主动，相当于which offered。语意为：面试后的几天，我收到了这所大学录取我的信。 答案：A 5．Can you imagine what difficulty people had this year________ against the severe natural disasters? A．fighting B．to fight C．fought D．fight 解析：考查固定句式的用法。“sb.have some difficulty in doing sth.”是固定句式，意思是“某人做某事有困难”，其中的介词in 可以省略。 答案：A 6．(2012·衡阳调考)Cao Caos tomb is reported________ in Anyang，which attracts nationwide attention. A．being found B．to be found C．having been found D．to have been found 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意为：据报道，安阳发现了曹操墓，引起了全国(民众)的关注。前半句是“Its reported that Cao Caos tomb has been found in Anyang”的另外一种表达方式，表示该动作已经发生，所以用不定式的完成形式。 答案：D 7．(2012·日照调考)You can hardly imagine the efforts I have made________ the goal. A．to achieve B．of achieving C．to of achieving D．to have achieved 解析：本题考查非谓语动词。句意为：你简直无法想像我为了实现目标所付出的努力。动词不定式作目的状语，故A项正确。 答案：A 8．(2012·绍兴模拟)When I came in，I found Lucy________ by the window________ to music. A．seated；listening B．seated；listened C．seating；listened D．seating；listening 解析：考查非谓语动词的用法。第一空用seated，相当于sitting；第二