中考英语冲之阅读填空.docVIP

PAGE 1 PAGE 2 / NUMPAGES 8 阅读填空辅导讲义 主 题 阅读填空 教学内容 一、题型说明 阅读填空是广州英语中考题型中最新的题型，最初2010年北京英语考试中最先启用，之后逐渐推广开来。阅读填空题也叫阅读短文还原句子题，或还原短文题。此类试题主要考察： 1. 故事情节和事件发展顺序； 2. 段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系； 文章先挖空五个句子，要求学生阅读短文，根据短文内容，从文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，还原到文中适当的位置，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。 该题型的阅读文章一般有200-250个单词左右，为5选5的题型，共计5分。文章选材较为学生熟悉，词汇较简单。整体难度不大。 解题时特别要关注段落中各个句子之间的逻辑关系，主要为：并列、顺序、转折、因果等关系。 1. 表达并列关系的常用连词和副词有：and, at the same time等。 2. 表达顺序关系的常用连词和副词有：first， second， third (或：firstly， secondly， thirdly...) ，and， then， after that， afterwards， thereafter， finally等。 3. 表达转折关系的常用连词有：but，however，yet，while等。 4. 表达因果关系的常用连词和副词有：because，that’s why，so，so that，as a result等。 二、解题技巧 1.解题步骤 （1）读选项，划关键词，暗排序。 （2）读文章，找逻辑，抓过渡词。 （3）先易后难来解题。 （4）回读文章定答案。 2.得分技巧 （1）抓住过渡词，联系上下句。 （2）盯紧横线的前后词语，注意关键词的承接、复现。 Wilma Rudolf was born in Clarksville, Tennessee, in 1940. There were twenty-two children in her family. Wilma was not a strong child. 1.___. Wilma’s family loved her and helped her. Her mother and her sisters massaged (按摩) her bad leg. The doctor put a brace (矫形支架) on her leg for six years. 2.______. At high school Wilma started to run. Soon she won every race she ran. Then she prepared for the national races. 3.__. The next year, 1956, Wilma was in the Olympic Games in Australia. Wilma came back with a bronze medal. In 1960, Wilma went to the Olympic Games in Italy. The weather was very hot just as it was it Tennessee The Italians cheered her. Wilma won the 100 meter race, the 200 meter race, and the 400 meter relay. 4.___. Wilma Rudolf was a hard working woman. 5.___. That year she married her high school sweetheart, and now they have four children. A. Luckily, the brace was taken off when she was 12. B. In 1963, Wilma got her degree in education. C. When she was very young her leg began to have problems. D. So Wilma Rudolf was the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medals.