基于AT89C51的公交车自动报站系统_毕业设计.docVIP

毕业设计说明书（论文） 作 者: 学 号： 系 (院): 专 业: 题 目: 汽车自动报站器设计 指导者： (姓 名) (专业技术职务) 评阅者： (姓 名) (专业技术职务) 年 月 摘要 课题主要研究的是基于AT89C51的公交车自动报站系统，该系统在公交车到站前实现语音报站，并且有LED数码管显示，到总站时公交车可向总站发送到站信息，方便总站安排公交车次。该公交车自动报站系统，可实现公交车的语音自动报站，同时利用LED电路显示站名。该系统利用AT89C51作为主控芯片完成主控电路的设计。辅助电路包括语音电路、显示电路、电源电路等。本系统有自动和手动功能，在自动功能中，主要通过当前里程值与预置值的比较来判断是否到站，并由DJNZ指令来判断是否到达最后一站。到达最后一个站台则结束。 关键词 自动报站，AT89C51单片机，语音电路，LED Title The Design Of Automatic Bus Station-Information Abstract Major studies of this topic is based on public buses AT89C51 automatic stop announcement systems, the system bus station to station before the Voice newspaper, and there are LED digital tube display, to the terminal bus station can send arrival information, terminus to facilitate arrangements for public transport trips. The topics to design an automated bus stop announcement system in order to achieve the voice automated bus stop announcement, At the same time using LED circuit shows station name. This design used to complete the master as master chip AT89C51 Circuit Design. Auxiliary circuit include voice circuits, character dot-matrix display circuit, power circuit. The system has automatic and manual functions, the automatic function, primarily by the value of the current mileage comparison with the preset value to determine whether the station by DJNZ order to determine whether to reach the last stop. Program ends In the last site. Keyword Automatic newspaper station, AT89C51 monolithic integrated circuit, Voice circuit, LED 目录 1 绪论…………………………………………………………………………… 1.1 课题研究的背景及意义…………………………………………………… 1.2 报站方式的分类…………………………………………………………… 1.3 国内外现状分析及未来发展趋向………………………………………… 1.4 设计的主要目标任务……………………………………………………… 2 原理框图……………………………………………………………………… 3 系统各硬件模块设计说明…………………………………………………… 3.1 AT89C51单片机各端口说明……………………………………………… 3.2 振荡器电路的设计…………………………………