基于单片机的环境温湿度光照度检测装置_毕业论文.docVIP

基于单片机的环境温湿度光照度检测装置 PAGE 38 青岛理工大学本科毕业设计（论文） PAGE I 基于单片机的环境温湿度光照度检测装置 摘 要 本课题的研究目的是为人们提供一种能够实时了解所处环境质量信息的仪器，包括温度、湿度、光照度，使人们能够及时获知信息并做出相应的调整。 本文采用STC89C52单片机来作为控制核心，实现了对温、湿度的检测、光照度检测和LCD实时显示电路等硬件电路的设计，由于其功能的实现主要通过软件编程来完成，这就降低了硬件电路的复杂性，其成本也有所降低，而且还能够完成复杂硬件电路难以实现的任务。配置新式的微型低功耗传感器，温度传感器为18B20，湿度传感器为DHT11，光照度传感器为TSL2561，实现了环境温度，湿度，光照强度三个参数的采集，存储，显示等功能，另外，本系统还具有报警功能，当传感器所采集的数据不在使用者所设定的范围内，蜂鸣器就会报警以提醒使用者，系统运行可靠，结构简单，性价比高。 关键字：STC89C52单片机、温湿度、光照度、液晶显示、报警 Abstract The research projects is to provide people an instruments with a real-time information about the quality of the environment , including temperature, humidity, light intensity, so that people can be informed in a timely manner and make appropriate adjustments. In this paper, as a control STC89C52 microcontroller core to achieve the design of the right temperature and humidity testing, light intensity detection circuit and LCD display real-time hardware and so on. The realization of its functions mainly through software programming to complete, which not only reduces the hardware circuit complexity and its cost, but also to complex hardware circuits difficult to achieve the task.Using of new low-power micro-sensors, temperature sensors 18B20, humidity sensors DHT11, illumination sensor TSL2561, to achieve the environmental temperature, humidity and light intensity three parameters of the acquisition, storage, display and other functions. in addition, the system also has alarm functions, when data collected of the sensor is not within the scope setted by the user, the buzzer will alarm to alert the user.The system is reliable, simple and cost-effective. Keywords: STC89C52 microcontroller, temperature, humidity, light, the liquid crystal display, alarm function 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u 韩成浩，李柏峰，高晓红.单总线温度传感器的实用技术及冗余校验.[J].制造业自动化。2009(9) [3]沙占友，薛树琦，葛家怡.温湿度传感器的发展趋势.[J].电子技术应用.2003(7) [4]单晓锋，杨建红.电容型温湿度传感器模拟计算与分析.[J].半导体技术.2010(11) [5]朱顺兰，王雪萍.光照强度传感器及其变送电路设计与实现.[J].中国电子商务.2009(12) [6]姜连祥，汪小燕.基于光强传感器TSL256x的感测系统设计.[J].