2018河南英语专升本真题和解析.doc

专业资料 word格式可复制编辑 河南省2018年普通高等学校专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语真题解析 Part I Vocabulary and Structure(1×40) Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence,and then mark the corresponding leer on the Answer Sheet. 1.Lovely weather, ? A.is it B. isn’t it C. right D. ok 【答案】B 【翻译】今天天气不错，对吗? 【考点】反意疑问句。 【解析】陈述部分为肯定，所以疑问部分要用否定。所以正确选项为B。 2. at in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so desperate. A.Looking B.Looked C.Being looked D.To look 【答案】B 【翻译】从他的角度看，情况似乎没有那么绝望。 【考点】考查非谓语动词作状语。 【解析】分词与句子主语the situation构成被动关系，所以要用到被动，C选项是正在进行的被动，不符合题意，所以正确选项为B. 3.Mathematics, the language of science. A.is B.has been C.are D.have been 【答案】A 【翻译】数学是一别科学语言。 【考点】考查主谓一致。 【解析】Mathematics虽然是以s结尾但是为一门学科，当单数。又因为是在陈述事实，所以要用一般现在时。所以正确选项是A。 4.We have been there for times. A.hundred of B.hundreds C.hundreds of D.hundred 【答案】C 【翻译】我们已经去过那儿上百次了。 【考点】考查hundred的用法。 【解析】Hundred与of连用要加s,即用复数形式。所以正确选项是C。 5.By the time you get to New York, I for London. A.would be leaving B.am leaving C.have already let D.shall have left 【答案】D 【翻译】等你到纽约的时候我已经去伦敦了。 【考点】考查时态。 【解析】By the time后跟长将来的时问点或者句子，主句用将来完成时，所以正确选项定D。 6. the whole situation,I wouldn’t have said it. A.If I should know B. If I knew C.If l had known D. If I were to know 【答案】C 【翻译】要是我知道整个情况，我就不会说那了。 【考点】考查虚拟语气。 【解析】主句用的would have done说明是对过去的虚拟，所以从句要用had done,所以正确选项是C。 7.The master was very angry and had all the slaves, before him. A.to be brought B.be brought C.brought D.being brought 【答案】C 【翻译】主人非常生气，把所有的奴隶都带到他面前。 【考点】考查非谓语动词。 【解析】had sb/sth done使某人某物被...所以正确选项为C。 8.Never before that night the extent of my own power. A.had I felt B.1 felt C.did I felt D.I had felt 【答案】A 【翻译】在那晚之前，我从未感受到过自己的力量。 【考点】考查半倒装。 【解析】Never 位于句首，句子进行部分例装，需要把