我国城规划实施发展历程技术特征与演变-西部人居环境学刊.PDF

2019年第2期 / 西部人居环境学刊 / 067 DOI: 10.13791/ki.hsfwest 祝立雄, 董文丽, 李王鸣. 我国城市规划实施评估发展历程、技术特征与演变趋势 [J]. 西部人居环境学刊, 2019, 34(2): 67-73. ZHU L X, DONG W L, LI W M. The Development Process, Technical Characteristics and Evolution Trend of Urban Planning Implementation Evaluation in China[J]. Journal of Human Settlements in West China, 2019, 34(2): 67-73. 我国城市规划实施评估发展历程、技术特征与演变趋势* The Development Process, Technical Characteristics and Evolution Trend of Urban Planning Implementation Evaluation in China 祝立雄 董文丽 李王鸣 ZHU Lixiong, DONG Wenli, LI Wangming 摘 要 在20余年的发展过程中，国内城市 Abstract: The evaluation of urban planning implementation in China originated around 规划实施评估从“评估源起”到“聚焦总规” 1996. It is not only a response to the query of “planning effectiveness”, but also a revision 再到“多元拓展”，形成了相对固化的评估模 of the phenomenon of “paying attention to revise, neglecting of reflection”. In the course of 式。其技术特征表现在五大方面，即规划落 development for more than 20 years, it has experienced three stages: the origin of evaluation, 实的检验、实施过程的分析、实施问题的研 focusing on master plan and pluralistic development. At first, it draws lessons from Western  判、公众反馈的归纳和优化实施的建议。该 planning evaluation theory, and carries out a preliminary theoretical framework. The evaluation 评估模式的逻辑基点是将评估视为一个实 practice has been carried out in Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Shanghai, Zhejiang Province. With 证命题，以实证主义方法为手段，重事实描 the promulgation of the new edition of Urban and Rural Planning Law and the Evaluation 述轻价值判断，体现出鲜明的“实证本位、 Method for the Implementation of Urban Master Planning, the evaluation has gradually been 测量导向”特征。然而，无论是从评价活动