2019版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 4 Sharing 新人教版选修7.pptVIP

[核 心 词 汇] 1.adjust vi. vt.调整；(使)适合 (1)adjust sth to sth　调整……以适应…… adjust to sth/doing sth 适应于(做) …… adjust oneself to 使自己适应于…… (2)adjustment n. 调整；调节；适应 make an adjustment to 对……作出调整 ①The hut was dark inside so it took time for our eyes________________(adjust).(教材原句) 小屋内很黑，因此眼睛要过好一阵才能适应过来。 ②Mother was worried about whether she could adjust to ________ (live) in the mountainous village alone. 母亲担心她能否适应独自一人生活在那个山村里。 ③Some schools will have to make ____________ (adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.(2015·江苏卷) 一些学校将不得不作出调整，以便和国家足球改革保持一致。 to adjust living adjustments 2.participate vi.参与；参加 (1)participate with sb in sth 与某人分担……；同某人一起参与某事 participate in sth/doing sth　　参加(做)某事 (2)participant n. 参加者；共享者 participation n. 参与；分担；共享 ①I loved listening to the family softly talking to each other in their language，even though I could not _____________ the conversation.(教材原句) 他们家里人轻声细语地用自己的语言在交谈。我很喜欢听他们交谈，尽管我不能加入他们的谈话。 ②You should participate ________ your friend _______ his sufferings. 你应当分担朋友的苦恼。 ③As a world trade organization，without the ______________ (participate) of China，WTO would find it hard to play its due role. 作为世界贸易组织，没有中国的参与，WTO将会发现扮演它应有的角色很难。 participate in with in participation 3.distribute vt.分配；分发 (1)distribute...to...　把……分给…… distribute...among... 在……中分发…… (2)distribution n. 分配；分发 ①You may have noticed that the world’s population is not evenly ___________________ (distribute) around our planet.(教材原句) 你也许已经注意到了世界上的人口在我们的地球上不是平均分布的。 ②Then we distributed some presents such as books and school bags __________ them. 然后，我们就把一些礼物，比如书和书包分发给他们。 ③Who will in charge of the __________ (distribute) of food and clothing to the flood victims? 谁将负责洪水灾民的食物和衣服的分配工作？ distributed to/among distribution 4.operate vi.工作；运转；给……动手术；起作用 vt.操作；经营 [一词多义]　写出下列句中operate的含义 ①This gift covers the cost of exercise books and textbooks for community primary schools that operate in poor or remote villages.(教材原句)____________ ②No matter which machine he operates，he will deal wi