毕业设计基于PLC的起货机控制系统改造.docVIP

专科毕业设计（论文） 设计题目： 基于PLC的起货机控制系统改造 系 部： 电气工程系 专 业： 电气自动化 班 级： 工企电气091301 姓 名： 学 号： 093905130129 指导教师： 职 称： 讲师 2012年6月 南京 摘 要 起货机传统的控制方式是利用继电器接触器原理控制。由于利用继电器、接触器控制系统比较复杂，难于操作，因此本次设计是以PLC控制为基础。首先通过对起货机工作原理的了解，对PLC的硬件和软件进行设计。然后根据起货机的工作要求选择合理的工作器件如：继电器，接触器等等，编写相应的程序语句表并绘制梯形图，再根据输入、输出点数选择PLC的型号，最后对程序进行模拟调试。用PLC作为设备的控制器，更加方便技术人员的设计、安装、调试，减少了开发周期，适应市场需求，最终将实现经济利益最大化。目前可编程控制器成为工业领域的主要控制设备，其类型也越来越多满足了工业控制的众多要求，因此被广泛的应用。 关键字 PLC 控制改造 起货机 工业控制 Abstract The traditional control method of electric?winch is the use of relay contacts principle control. The use of the relay contactor control system is more complicated and difficult operation, therefore this design is its use of a PLC control. Firstly, According to the understanding of the very governor winch works on AC, PLC hardware and software design. According to drilling requirements for the work of the work of a reasonable choice of devices such as: relays, contacts, etc., and then the preparation of the corresponding procedures and the mapping of ladder diagram sentences table, the light input and output points choose PLC models, Finally, the simulation debugging procedures.PLC as a device controller, easier and technicians design, installation, commissioning, reduced development cycles, adapt to market demand, will eventually achieve the maximum economic benefit. Now become the main control in industrial programmable controller device, its type is also more and more to meet the requirements of industrial control and, therefore, is widely used. Rear cover of washer machine based on PLC and is of great economic and social significance. Keywords PLC Control transformation Crane Industrial control 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u 7693 1 引言 1 10434 2 起货机的概述 1 19988 2.1 起货机的简介 1 28608 2.2 控制线路的要求 1 28680 2.3 控制原理分析 2 12470 3 PLC控制系统的硬件设计 3 5576