高中词汇理解练习.pdf

中学生英语学习必备·高考英语词汇 词义理解练习 高考词汇理解练习 Group 1 I Try your pen 按构词法提示写出本组背记的单词： A ）词根abl 或abil 表示 “能”或 “有能力”。请用本记忆组 含有该词根的词填充： 1. It takes hard work and natural _______________ to make it as a professional athlete. 2. ______________ passengers can travel free on public transport in many countries. B ）后缀-able 或-ible 加在动词后面构成形容词，表示“有能力”。请用含有该后缀的词填充： 1. Dancers and gymnasts need to be very _______________, able to bend their bodies easily. 2. The police did an ___________________ j ob in keeping the fans calm. 3. Time dragged on with ____________________ slowness. Every minute seemed a year. C ）词根terr 表示 “恐怖”。请用含有该词根的词填充： 1. The explosion brought ____________________ to hundreds of local residents. 2. If something ___________________ you, it makes you feel extremely frightened. 3. Her mother s sudden death came as a __________________ shock. 根据英语释义写出本组背记的单词： 1. based on or using good judgment and therefore fair and practical; acceptable:_______________ 2. to be right for a particular person, situation or occasion; to be convenient: _______________ 3. to respect and like sb. because he has done sth. that you think is good : _______________ 4. a sudden strong feeling of fear, worry or nervousness: _______________ 5. to give sth. in exchange for sth. else; substitute sth. for sth. else: _______________ 6. a piece of special glass which reflects light, producing an image: _______________ II Vocabulary in use A ）运用本组背记的单词完成下列表达： 1. 乘凉 to ____________ the cool air 2. 生理残疾 physical _________________ 3. 记住某事 to __________ sth. in mind 4. 交换意见 to __________________ ideas 5. 信佛 to ____________ in Buddhism 6. 合理的价格 a _________________ price 7. 满足需要 to _____________ sb s needs 8. 出于恐惧 out of _________________ 9. 相信群众 to have ________ in the masses 10. 文化交流 a cultural ________________ 11. 非常难吃 to taste _____________