上海高考考纲词汇A字母讲解.docVIP

考纲词汇A字母讲解 1.Ab+normal =俺不+正常的 2.A+board（夹板） 上船 Blackboard 黑板 A+broad 踏上出国之路 词组：国内外 at home and abroad 3.absent adj. 反义词 present adj.出席的 absence n. presence be absent from 缺席 be present at 出席 Tom was absent from the class today, because he was infected with （染上）flu. All the students in our class are present at the meeting. 与会的记者们对部长的回答很满意。 Reporters (who are present at the meeting) are satisfied with the minister’s answer. Reporters (present at the meeting) are satisfied with the minister’s answer. 4.absorb =吸引=attract absorption n. describe description be absorbed in全神贯注于…. Time passes by quickly, especially when you are absorbed in reading a good book. 5.abstract adj.抽象的 n.摘要 concrete adj.具体的 6.academic performance 学业成绩 7.accepted adj.公认的 It is widely accepted that ….. It is widely believed/thought that ….. 大家都认为…… 8.access n.进入，利用 have (free) access to +n. 免费进入 have little access to education 很少的机会享受教育 have access to entering the library. have access to using the computer. accessible n.进入，利用 同义词：available adj.可利用的，可得到的 sth be available（to sb） +地点 我们每天都能喝到新鲜的牛奶。(available) Fresh milk can be available to us every day. 这家花店的花应有尽有。(available) Different kinds of flowers are available to customers in this flower shop. accessible adj.进入，利用 sth be accessible（to sb） +地点 The top of the mountain is accessible to tourists by plane. 9.ac+company v.陪伴 company n 陪伴 accompany sb =keep sb company I am so busy every day that I have no time to keep my family members company. 10.accomplish =achieve success/goal 取得成功,实现目标 11.account n.账目 accountant 会计 (1).考虑 take sth into consideration = take sth into account 当我们打算要出国的时候，要考虑机票和住宿。（account） When we are going to go abroad, we should take air tickets and accommodation into account. (2).解释,占比 account for 他的粗心解释了这次车祸。 His carelessness accounts for this accident. 我们班女生的数量占了一半。 The number of girl students accounts for the half . (3).on account of =because of =owing to =due to 由于 12.exact a