方雪琴初中英语基础知识——代词（一）.pptVIP

参评学科：英语 作者姓名：方雪琴 作者单位：江西省樟树市第三中学 联系邮编：331200 联系电话教材版本：人教版 使用说明：本课件用于讲解英语中代词的分类和用法 方雪琴 江西省樟树市第三中学 人称 格 数 1、主格在句中作主语 eg：We study English everyday. 我们每天都学英语。 2、宾格在句中作宾语或表语 eg：I teach them English. 我教他们英语。 eg：—Who is knocking the door? 谁在敲门呢？ —It’s me. 是我啊。 3、it 的用法：用作形式主语或形式宾语 eg：It is important for us to learn English well. 对我们来说学好英语很重要。 eg：I found it is important to learn English well. 我发现学好英语很重要。 1、单数你他我，复数一二三，道歉我为先 eg：You, he and I are all 18 years old. 我、你、他都是18岁。 eg：We, you and they are from China. 我们、你们、他们都是18岁。 2、在简短的对话中，当人称代词单独使用或在 not 后面多用宾格 Eg：— I like English. — _____ too. A. I B. He C. Me 1. — Who broke the window? — Not _____. A. I B. he C. her 2. Miss Li invited __ have dinner with her . A. me and you B. you and I C. you and me 3. Who taught _____ English last term? A. them B. their C. they 1、it 可指不知性别的婴儿或不确指性别的人： eg：— who is the person over there? — It is the headmaster. ——那里那个人是谁？ ——他是校长。 2、it 也可用来表示天气、时间、距离等： 1）天气： How cold it is today! 2）时间： It’s about eight o’clock. 3）距离： It’s 200 kilometers from here. 1. --- Who is knocking at the door? --- I don’t know . I was lying in the bed and just ask who ____ was. A. he B. she C. it 2. I can’t find my hat . I don’t know where I put ____. A. one B. it C. that 3. I can’t find my hat . I think I must buy__. A. it B. one C. that 1、做某事情对某人来说是… It is + adj. (+for sb.) +to do sth. 2、轮到某人做… It’s one’s turn to do sth. 3、是（某人）做某事的时候了 It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 4、据说… It’s said that … 5、某人花费…做某事 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 6、自从…以来，已经有…（时间）了。 It is / has been + 时段 + since + 从句(过去时) 7、某人发现/认为/感觉到做某事是…的 sb. find/think/feel it it + adj. to do 1. I found ___ very difficult to make progress in my study . A. it’s