河北非饱和土深基坑稳定性研究.PDFVIP

第39 卷 第2 期 河 北 工 业 大 学 学 报 20 10 年4 月 Vol.39 No.2 JOURNAL OF HEBEI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY April 2010 文章编号：1007-2373 (20 10) 02-0100-05 河北省非饱和土深基坑稳定性研究 刘熙媛，窦远明，徐东强，樊 申 （河北工业大学 土木工程学院，天津 300401 ） 摘要 为了研究河北省非饱和土深基坑的稳定性，首先采用三轴试验对不同含水量土样的抗剪强度参数进行了测 定，探究土样含水量与抗剪强度参数的关系．然后，以河北省非饱和土基坑工程为例，对含水量不同的非饱和土 深基坑边坡的稳定性进行了分析．研究结果表明：含水量变化对非饱和土的粘聚力有较大的影响，随着含水量的 增加，土的抗剪强度参数降低，使得相同状态下基坑边坡的稳定安全系数呈现出明显的下降趋势． 关 键 词 非饱和土；基坑；含水量；抗剪强度参数；稳定性 中图分类号 TU432 文献标识码 A Study on Stability of Deep Foundation Pit in Unsaturated Soil of Hebei Province LIU Xi-yuan ，DOU Yuan-ming ，XU Dong-qiang ，FAN Shen ( School of Civil Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianj in 30040 1, China ) Abstract In order to study stability of deep foundation pit in unsaturated soil of Hebei Province, triaxial tests are accom- plished to mensurate shear strength parameters for unsaturated soil of different water content first, and relationship of water content and shear strength parameters of unsaturated soil is analyzed. Then, stability of deep foundation pit in unsaturated soil of different water content is studied through one foundation pit example in unsaturated soil of Hebei Province. The study results indicate that water content change has great effect on cohesion of unsaturated soil. After water content is in- creased, shear strength parameters of unsaturated soil will reduce and safety factor of stability of deep foundation pit shows obvious downtrend in the same condition. Key words unsaturated soil; foundation pit; water content; shear strength parameters; stability 0 前言 随着高层建筑、地铁、城市大型交通枢纽等重要工程的建设和发展，深基坑工程已成为岩