山东省临沂市2019年中考英语一轮复习 第12课时 八年级下册_units 1-2课件.pptVIP

第12课时　八年级下册　Units 1～2;考点一 Whats the matter...？句型 【课文原句】 “Whats the matter？”怎么了？(八下P1) (1)“Whats the matter？”常用来询问某人患了何种疾病或遇到 了什么麻烦等，其后可接with sb./sth.以引出具体的人或事。;Whats the matter with you？你怎么了？ 用此句型时，matter也可用trouble来代替；the matter可用wrong替换。matter/trouble前需加定冠词the；wrong前不加任何修饰词。 —Whats wrong/the trouble with Jim？吉姆怎么了？ —Nothing serious.没什么要紧事。;(2)matter用作名词时，意为“问题，事情”；用作动词时，意为“要紧，关系重大”，主要用于疑问句或否定句。试比较： I have a matter to discuss with you. 我有件事情要和你商量。 It doesnt matter.没关系。;1．(2018·甘肃兰州中考)Could you please tell me ___？ A．where are you from B．how can I get there C．whats the matter with you D．where does he live ;考点二 to ones surprise与agree的用法 【课文原句】 But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.但使他吃惊的是，他们都同意和他一起去。(八下P3) (1)to ones surprise意为“使某人惊讶的是；出乎某人的意料”。 To my surprise, he refused to cooperate with us. 令我吃惊的是，他不肯与我们合作。;(2)agree意为“同意”，其主要用法如下：;2．(2017·湖北十堰中考) 根据汉语提示补全句子。 使他吃惊的是，十堰近几年发生了很大变化。 To his surprise ， Shiyan has changed a lot in recent years.;3．(2018·吉林中考)—Do you agree ___ my plan? —Yes, it is wonderful. A．in B．with C．of D．at;考点三 be used to的用法 【课文原句】 As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks.作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯了冒险。(八下P6) (1)be used to意为“习惯于”，其中的to 是介词，其后要接名词或动名词；若要强调从不习惯到习惯的过程，可用get, become 等代替be。;He is used to looking after himself. 他习惯了自己照顾自己。 Im sure Ill get used to the hard work. 我相信我会习惯这项艰苦的工作的。;(2)另外，be used to 还有“被用来”的意思，这时to为不定 式符号，其后要接动词原形。 A pen is used to write.钢笔是用来写字的。 【注意】 used to 意为“过去常常”，其中的 to 是不定式符 号，其后接动词原形。 He used to live in Paris.他过去一直住在巴黎。;4．(2018·湖南湘西中考改编)—Molly has changed so much! She ___be shy and quiet. —Yeah. But now she ___ speaking in front of class. A．used to; is used to B．is used to; used to C．used to; used to D．used to; is used;5．(2018·甘肃武威中考)Our city is cleaner than it ___ be. A．is used to　　　　　 B．used to C．uses to D．is used;考点四 so...that...的用法 【课文原句】 His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.他对登山是如此热爱，以至于有了这样的经历后他仍然坚持爬山。(八下P6) so...that...引导结果状语从