针刺方法中英文对照201306.ppt

content 2.Needling methods 针刺方法 The arrival of qi 得气 The arrival of qi is directly related to the therapeutic effect. Generally speaking, obvious and quick arrival of qi suggests good therapeutic effects, while unclear and slow arrival of qi shows poor therapeutic effects. Many factors may influence the arrival of qi, such as the constitution of the patient, pathological conditions, the acupoints selected, and the needling method used. 得气与针刺治疗的效果有直接关系，一般是得其明显、迅速时疗效较好，得气不明显或缓慢时疗效较差。 影响得气的因素较多，主要与病人的体质、病情、选取的腧穴、施用的针刺手法等因素有关。 2013-6-18 * Manipulating methods content 2.Needling methods 针刺方法 The arrival of qi 得气 Clinically the patient with abundant yang-qi may experience quick needling sensation, while the patient with abundant yin-qi may feel slow arrival of qi. Accurate location of acupoints on thick muscles is easy to induce needling sensation while inaccurate location of acupoints on these areas is difficult to induce the arrival of qi. Proper and skillful manipulation promotes the arrival of qi. 临床上，若病人属阳盛体质者则易于得气，阴盛体质者则不易得气； 取穴准确、肌肉丰厚处易于得气，反之则不易得气； 使用适当的针刺手法、且手法熟练者，可促使得气。 2013-6-18 * Manipulating methods content 2.Needling methods 针刺方法 Manipulations 行针手法 Correct manipulations are prerequisite to better therapeutic effects. Manipulations can be divided into: basic manipulation techniques supplementary manipulation techniques 掌握正确的行针方法是提高疗效的重要环节。 行针手法可分为： 基本手法 辅助手法 2013-6-18 * Manipulating methods content 2.Needling methods 针刺方法 Basic manipulation techniques 基本手法 Twirling-rotating：After the needle is inserted to the desired depth, the needle is twirled and rotated backard and forward with the thumb, index and middle fingers of the right hand. 捻转法：进针至一定深度后，（以右手的拇指和食、中二指持针柄）来回捻转针柄。 2013-6-18 * Manipulating methods content 2.Needling methods 针刺方法 Basic manipulation techniques