毕业论文之对灰土挤密桩的研究探讨.docVIP

PAGE PAGE II PAGE I 摘要 灰土挤密桩是地基承载力未达设计要求而采用的一种利用沉管、冲击或爆破等方法在地基中挤土成孔，然后向孔内夯填素土或灰土成桩。灰土挤密桩加固地基是一种人工复合地基，属于深层加密处理的一种方法，主要作用是提高地基承载力，降低其压缩性。对湿陷性换土则有部分或全部消除湿陷性的作用。灰土挤密桩在成孔时，桩孔部位的土被侧向挤压出，而使得桩周土得以加密，从而提高地基承载力以满足现代安全质量施工要求的一种施工手段。该方法同时具有施工简单、工期短、质量易控制、工程造价低等优点。通过这段时间的学习使我了解到灰土挤密桩和桩基工程对整体工程的重要性，是不可或缺的一部分。同时懂得了在施工过程中质量一定要达到设计要求。本文主要介绍了灰土挤密桩复合地基的设计方法、施工工艺，最终达到消除地基土湿陷性，提高地基土承载力的目的。 关键词：灰土挤密桩; 安全质量; 桩基工程; 施工工艺; Abstract Lime-soil compaction pile foundation bearing capacity is not exceeding the design requirement and the use of sunken tube, shock, or blasting method in foundation soil squeeze into the hole, then to the hole NaHang fill grain soil or dust into piles. Lime-soil compaction pile foundation reinforcement is a kind of artificial composite foundation, belongs to the deep encryption a method of processing, main effect is to improve the bearing capacity of the foundation and reduce its compactness. The collapsible sex change of soil are some or all of the collapsible sex role to eliminate. Lime-soil compaction pile in into holes, pile bore the soil is part of the lateral extrusion out, so that the pile soil to encryption, so as to improve the bearing capacity of the safety and quality to meet the requirements of the modern construction of a construction method. This method has simple construction at the same time, short construction period and easy control, quality engineering cost advantages. Through this period of learning that I know to lime-soil compaction pile and pile foundation engineering of the importance of the overall project, is an essential part of. And to know that on construction process quality must meet the design requirements. This article mainly introduced the lime-soil compaction pile composite foundation design method, construction technology, and finally reach the foundation soil eliminate the collapsible nature and improving the bearing capacity of foundation soil purpose. Keywords: Lime-soil compaction pile ; Safety quality; Pile foundation