过去分词现在分词专练.docVIP

过去分词现在分词专练 一、作状语 (1)现在分词和过去分词作状语可表示时间、条件、原因、伴随、让步、方式、结果： Seen from the top of the hill, the town is beautiful.(条件状语) Coming into the room, he found his father angry.(时间状语) Being tired, they went on working.(让步状语) Having been hit by the big boy on the nose, the little boy began to cry.(原因状语) He put a finger in his mouth, tasted it and smiled, looking rather pleased.(伴随状语) The rich man died, leaving his wife a lot of money. (结果状语) 现在分词和过去分词作状语的区别： 关键看分词动作与主语之间的关系，如果是主语主动做的用现在分词，反之则用过去分词 辨析：_________ the old man, we went upstairs. (follow) _________by the old man, w