风电机组的次同步控制相互作用研究综述_高本锋.pdfVIP

2015 年 8 月 电 工 技 术 学 报 Vol.30 No. 16 第 30 卷第 16 期 TRANSACTIONS OF CHINA ELECTROTECHNICAL SOCIETY Aug. 2015 风电机组的次同步控制相互作用研究综述 高本锋 刘 晋 李 忍 赵书强 （华北电力大学新能源电力系统国家重点实验室 保定 071003 ） 摘要 大规模风电经固定串补线路送出时，风力发电机组可能会存在由于转子侧变流器与 固定串补之间相互作用而引起的次同步振荡问题，称为次同步控制相互作用（SSCI ）。SSCI 是 随着风力发电技术的快速发展而出现的一种新的次同步振荡现象，2009 年在美国第一次发生并 造成风电机组的损坏。阐述 SSCI 问题的由来，总结不同类型风力发电机组的 SSCI 特性，分析 SSCI 发生机理和参数特性，探讨 SSCI 分析方法以及抑制措施。最后，对本课题的研究前景加以 展望。 关键词：次同步控制相互作用 双馈风力发电机 串联补偿 中图分类号：TM614 Studies of Sub-Synchronous Control Interaction in Wind Turbine Generators Gao Benfeng Liu Jin Li Ren Zhao Shuqiang （State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System With Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power University Baoding 071003 China ） Abstract Large-scale wind turbine generators with power electronic converters that operate near series compensated transmission lines are susceptible to un-damped sub-synchronous oscillations. This sub-synchronous oscillation is called sub-synchronous control interaction(SSCI). With the rapid development of wind power technology, SSCI emerges as a new sub-synchronous oscillation phenomenon. The first SSCI event occurred for a wind farm in America in 2009, which resulted in damage to the wind turbines. The origin of SSCI is presented and its characteristics of different types of wind turbines are summarized. Then the characteristics and parameters of the SSCI, analysis method and suppression measures of SSCI are discussed. At last, the research prospect on this field is explored. Keywords ：Sub-synchronous control interaction, doubly fed induction generator, series compensation