试议有限责任公司股权的强制执行.docVIP

论有限责任公司股权的强制执行 中 文 摘 要 基于股东出资行为，股东取得了与其出资财产相对应的股份份额，该股份份额表现为一种财产权益即股权，股权作为私权，依法转让是其基本权能，当负债股东无力清偿到期债务时，法院可以根据债权人的申请，依照法定的条件和程序，将该负债股东享有的股权，以强制转让的方式变现清偿或折抵债务。 股权强制执行的条件主要有：1、实体条件，包括作为被执行人的股东必须没有其他可供执行的财产，或是其他财产虽经执行却仍不足以清偿债务、必须保证其他股东的优先购买权、不能破坏资本维持原则；2、程序条件，包括要有强制执行的相关依据、应履行通知义务、范围应限于执行依据所确定的数额及执行费用、必须进行价值评估、首选拍卖的方式处理股权。 本文从就对股权的强制执行从其法律属性、我国法律的有关规定、我国司法实践运用等方面进行探讨，以期对股权执行制度完善有所助益。 关键词：股权 股权转让 股权冻结 优先购买权 强制执行 作 者：黄松 指导老师：王斌 Enforcement of Stock Abstract Investment be havior based on the shareholders, the shareholders have made their investment property, copies of the corresponding shares amount, expressed as a share of the shares of property rights and interests of the equity, equity as a personal right, according to the law. Transfer is the basic power, when the shareholders of insolvent debt due debts,the court can root according to the application of creditors, in accordance with legal requirements and procedures, the balance of shares to shareholders, The right way to force the transfer of cash settlement or netting of debt. Equity to enforce the conditions are: 1. physical conditions, including, as has been the executive shareholders have no other pedestrians for the implementation of the property, or other property executive Despite line is still not sufficient to repay the debts, must ensure that other shareholders of the right of first refusal, not undermine the principle of capital maintenance; 2. procedural requirements, including the need to enforce the relevant by it should fulfill duty of notification should be limited based on the implementation and enforcement of the amount determined by costs, the value must be assessed, be preferred stock auction approach. Keywords：equity equity transfer equity freeze preemption enforcement Written by HuangSong Supervised by WangBin 目 录 引言…