中考英语易混淆的词组辨析.docVIP

中考英语易混淆的词组辨析 关于turn 1，turn on??打开;发动??eg：Will you turn on the radio?你打开收音机好吗? 2，turn off??关掉，成功??eg：Turn off the light before you leave.??离开前请把灯关掉。 3，turn up??出现，露面??eg:??He didn't??turn up at the meeting yesterday. ? ?? ?? ?? ?? ???出现;发生??eg：Something unexpected has turned up.??发生了没有意料到的事情。 4,turn down? ?拒绝??eg：His proposal was turned down.他的提议被拒绝了。 ? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ???关小??eg：Dad，can you turn down the TV???It's too noisy. -----OK. ? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ???爸，你能把电视声音关小一点吗------好的 5,turn out? ?结果是;证明是??eg：The party turned out to be very successful.晚会结果开得很成功。 6,turn back??阻止;阻挡??eg：The car was turned back at the frontier.汽车在边境处被拦住了。 7,turn in? ?交上;归还? ? eg：Turn in all the tools after use.全部工具用后都要归还。 8,turn to? ?求助于;转向? ? eg：We can turn to him for help.我们可以求助于他。 7.turn around??转身? ?eg：Turn around! Yow are going the wrong way.转回来！你走错路了。  关于get 1，get up? ?起床??eg：What time does he get up?他几点起床? ? ?? ?? ?? ?? ? 变得猛烈? ?eg：The wind is getting up.风越刮越大。 ? ?? ?? ?? ?? ? 筹备? ? eg：She is getting up a performance.她正在筹备一场演出。 ? ?? ?? ?? ?? ? 打扮;装饰? ? eg：She got herself up in a new dress.她穿上了新连衣裙。 2,get down? ?吞下??eg：She couldn't get the medicine down.那药她吞不下去。 ? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?记录? ? eg：Please get down what he says.请把他的话记下。 ? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?使沮丧? ?eg：The continual wet weather is getting me down.持续的潮湿天气使我沮丧。 3,get down to? ?开始认真对待??eg：He got down to his work after the holidays.度假之后他开始专心工作。 4,get off? ?动身??eg：They got off immediately after lunch.他们吃过午饭马上就动身了。 ? ?? ?? ?? ???免于受罚??eg：The boy got off.这孩子没有受罚。 5,get on? ?进展??eg：Everything was getting on very well.一切进行得很顺利。 ? ?? ?? ?? ???出人头地??eg：He's sure to get on in the world.他一定会出人头地。 ? ?? ?? ?? ???登(车);上(马) 6,get back? ?回来;回家??eg：When did you get back?你什么时候回来的? ? ?? ?? ?? ?? ???重新上台(执政)? ?eg：The Democrats hope to get back at the next election. ? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?民主党希望在下次大选中重新执政。 ? ?? ?? ?? ?? ? 恢复;取回? ?eg：He got his former job back.他重获旧职。 7,get round/around? ?逃避??eg：He got round the difficulty.