城市轨道交通工程建设期间危险有害因素分析.pdfVIP

2 0 4 V o l. 2 0 N o. 4 2 0 1 0 4 Ch ina Sa fety Sc ience Journa l A pr . 2 0 1 0 * 何 理 工程师 ( 中国安全生产科学研究院公共安全研究所, 北京 100029) : 6203070( ) : X928. 03 : A : 通过对国内城市轨道交通工程建设期间 型事故的统计分析, 总结城市轨道交通工程 建设期间可能存在的危险有害因素分析结果表明, 城市轨道交通工程建设期间事故多发的主要原 因有: 不同施工工法引起的地层坍塌和结构物破坏 不良地质体诱发的安全事故 地下管线引起的安 全事故 沿线临近建筑构筑物引起的安全事故 施工管理不当造成的安全事故等 城市轨道交通 施工工法 周边环境 危险有害因素 统计分析 A na ly sis on H azardous and H arm ful Factors in C on struction P rocess o f U rban R a il T ran sit Eng ineer ing HE Li, Engineer ( In stitu te of Public Sa fety, China A cadem y of Safety Sc ience T echno logy, Beijing 100029, China) Abstract: By statistical ana lysis on the typ ical accidents during the constru ction process of urb an ra il transit eng ineering in China, the hazardou s and harm ful factors ex isting in the con stru ction process w ere summ arized. T he results show th at m a in cau ses for frequent acc idents in the con stru ction process of urb an rail tran sit eng ineering inc lude: the form ation co llap se and stru cture destru ction cau sed by different con stru ction m ethod, safety acciden ts induced by un favorable geo log ica l body, safety acc idents by under ground p ip elines, safety acciden ts by ad jacent bu ildings and structures along the ra il, sa fety acciden ts by mi prop er con stru ction m anagem ent, etc. Key ords: urb an rail tran sit con stru ction m ethod surround ing h azardou s and harm ful factors