河南中考英语复习专题五形容词和副词试卷部分.pptVIP

12.(2016江西,34)He won in the story competition and his parents were very 　　????. A.smart　　B.proud　　C.sorry　　D.upset 答案????B　句意:他赢了讲故事比赛,他的父母非常自豪。本题考查形容词。smart 聪明的;proud 自豪的;sorry难过的;upset悲伤的。根据句意可知答案为B项。 13.(2016江苏南京,8)My sister is still very 　　???? with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday. A.popular　　B.satisfied　　C.honest　　D.angry 答案????D　句意:我姐姐对我仍很生气,因为我昨天弄坏了她的新铅笔盒。本题考查形容词词义辨析。popular受欢迎的,流行的;satisfied满意的;honest诚实的;angry生气的。根据题干中的because I broke her new pencil box yesterday可知,我的姐姐很生气。故选D项。 14.(2016山东青岛,4)I like hiking in the forest because the air is pretty　　????. A.free　　B.dirty　　C.polluted　　D.fresh 答案????D　句意:我喜欢在森林里远足,因为空气非常清新。free自由的,免费的;dirty脏的;pol-luted受污染的;fresh清新的。根据句意可知答案为D项。 15.(2016湖北襄阳,28)—I can??t stand swimming in cold rivers in winter. —But it??s　　????for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons. A.helpful　　B.harmful　　C.painful　　D.careful 答案????A　句意:——冬天在冰冷的河水里游泳,我受不了。——但是它对你的健康有益。你知道我在不同的季节里经常在河里游泳。本题考查形容词的辨析。helpful有益的;harmful有害的;painful痛苦的;careful认真的。 16.(2015山东聊城,27)The old man often feels　　????because his children live far away. A.crazy　　B.lonely　　C.hungry　　D.sleepy 答案????B　句意:这位老人经常感到孤独,因为他的孩子们住得很远。本题考查形容词词义辨析。 crazy 疯狂的;lonely 孤单的,孤独的;hungry 饥饿的;sleepy 瞌睡的。根据句意可知应选B。 17.(2015陕西,25)It??s every policeman??s dream to keep people　　????and the traffic in good order. A.safe　　B.healthy　　C.busy　　D.famous 答案????A　句意:保障人民生命安全和维持好交通秩序是每一个警察的梦想。本题考查形容词。safe安全的;healthy 健康的;busy忙碌的;famous著名的。由题干中的policeman??s dream及设空处前的keep people可知答案为A项。 18.(2015天津,33)Let??s open the windows to have some 　　???? air in here. A.cheap 　　B.nervous 　　C.careful 　　D.fresh 答案????D　句意:让我们打开窗户让一些新鲜空气进来。本题考查形容词词义辨析。cheap便宜的;nervous紧张的;careful认真的;fresh新鲜的。根据关键词air可知选择D项。 19.(2015山西,27)As a teacher,I love being with my students.You can??t imagine how much they????　???? knowledge! A.are thirsty for B.are famous for C.are good for 答案????A　句意:作为一名教师,我喜欢和我的学生们在一起。你都想象不到他们对知识是多么渴求!本题考查形容词短语辨析。be thirsty for...意为“对……渴求”,be famous for...意为“因