九年级第一单元第一可是.pptVIP

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?;Objectives;Talk about how to learn;How do people learn a foreign language? Do you have good ways to learn English? How can you improve your speaking, listening, reading and writing in English?;I study English by working with friends.;I study English by making word cards. ;I study English by reading the textbook.;I study English by listening to tapes.;I study English by taking part in English Contest.; _____a. by working with friends _____b. by making word cards _____c. by reading the textbook _____d. by listening to tapes _____e. by asking the teacher for help;By speaking with foreigners;1b Listen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from 1a above.;Watch and read;;;How do you study for a test ?;listening to the radio;speaking English in class;How do you study for a test? I study by…; by是个很常用的介词（有时也用作副词）， 在初中英语中的用法有以下几种： (1) 意为“在……旁”、“靠近”。如： 他们在湖边画画。 They are drawing by the lake. (2) 意为“不迟于”、“到……时为止”。如： 　 他在晚饭前会好的。 He will be all right by supper time. 　;(3) 表示方法、手段，可译作“靠”、“用” 、 “凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。如： 猴子用尾巴吊在树上。 The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail. (4) 用于被动句中，表示行为主体，常译 作“被”、“由”等。如： 许多人讲英语。 English is spoken by many people. ;(5) 组成其它短语: by the way : 意为“顺便说”、“顺便问一 下”，常做插入语。如： 　 顺便问一下，丽丽在哪儿？ By the way, where’s Lily? by oneself : 意为“单独”、“自己”。如： 我不能把她单独留下。 I can’t leave her by herself. ; by and by : 意为“不久以后”、“不一会 儿”。如： 不久以后，越来越多的人开始学英语了。 By and by, more and more people began to study English. 　;总结;1. by可表示位置，(1) “__________”，如句1。也有“从……旁边(经过)”之意。 2. by可表示交通、传递等的方式，如句2。 3. by可表示时间，“到(某时)之前; 不迟于”，如句3。 4. by可用于构成(2) ________，“被, 由”，如句4。 5. by可表示方式或手段，(3) “____________”结构在句中作方式状语，“通过……方式(方法)”或“借助……手段”，如句5。;根据提示，用含有by的短语完成句子。1.?Annie?went?to?Beijing?________ (乘火车)?yesterday.2.?His?grandfather?made?a?living?________ _____ (靠卖水果)