水平井钻井技术难点分析与优化设计.pptVIP

* From the experience, while drilling with mud motor are relatively easy, there are not lacking of challenges, such as Maintaining orientation, low effective ROP, poor hole cleaning mainly while sliding, build up rate are formation sensitive. High tortuosity due to slide-rotate action, buckling, lock up and inability to slide due to torque and drag, resulting weight transfer problem especially for horizontal and long reach well. Differential sticking can happen if string are not rotating due to sliding activity. 根据以往使用井下泥浆马达进行定向井钻井的施工经验，定向井工程师经常面临的技术难度有：定向困难，进尺缓慢，井眼清洁状况差，造斜率受地层条件影响大，井眼光滑度不好，钻具易发生扭曲形变和自锁情况，滑动困难（特别是在水平井和大位移井的钻井施工过程中，受到钻机输出扭矩、大钩载荷和举升能力的限制，常常无法给钻头施加有效钻压），有时为了满足各种施工要求，钻具滑动过多，旋转过少，极易发生复杂的钻具粘卡事故。 * From the experience, while drilling with mud motor are relatively easy, there are not lacking of challenges, such as Maintaining orientation, low effective ROP, poor hole cleaning mainly while sliding, build up rate are formation sensitive. High tortuosity due to slide-rotate action, buckling, lock up and inability to slide due to torque and drag, resulting weight transfer problem especially for horizontal and long reach well. Differential sticking can happen if string are not rotating due to sliding activity. 根据以往使用井下泥浆马达进行定向井钻井的施工经验，定向井工程师经常面临的技术难度有：定向困难，进尺缓慢，井眼清洁状况差，造斜率受地层条件影响大，井眼光滑度不好，钻具易发生扭曲形变和自锁情况，滑动困难（特别是在水平井和大位移井的钻井施工过程中，受到钻机输出扭矩、大钩载荷和举升能力的限制，常常无法给钻头施加有效钻压），有时为了满足各种施工要求，钻具滑动过多，旋转过少，极易发生复杂的钻具粘卡事故。 * From the experience, while drilling with mud motor are relatively easy, there are not lacking of challenges, such as Maintaining orientation, low effective ROP, poor hole cleaning mainly while sliding, build up rate are formation sensitive. High tortuosity due to slide-rotate action, buckling, lock up and inability to slide due to torque and drag, resulting weight transfer problem especially for horizontal and long reach well. Differential sticking can happen if string are not rotating due to sliding activity. 根据以往使用井下泥浆马达进行定向井钻井的施工经验，定向井工程师经常面临的技术难度有：定向困难，进尺缓