2012版高中英语全程复习方略配套课件-Unit4《Cyberspace》(北师大版必修2).ppt

9. After a second thought, Jean _____ a better method to deal with the problem. A. put up with B. came up with C. added up to D. made up for 【解析】选B。考查动词短语辨析。句意为：经过再三思考，Jean提出/想出了一个处理问题的更好的办法。put up with“忍受”；come up with“想出，提出”；add up to“加起来达到”；make up for“弥补”。 10. Losing weight is no easy task. A lot of people who lost weight gain it back over time and end up back _____ they started. ［2011银川模拟］ A．where B．though C．since D．after 【解析】选A。考查引导词的用法辨析。句意：减肥不是容易的事情。许多减肥的人再次长胖，最终又回到开始那个样子。此处where引导地点状语从句。 11. She thought _____ impossible to finish so much work in a day． A. this B．that C. its D．it 【解析】选D。考查it的用法。句意为：她认为在一天内完成这么多工作是不可能的。thought _____ impossible是“动宾补”结构，it作形式宾语，指代to finish so much work in a day。 【方法技巧】it作形式宾语的用法小结 当不定式、动名词或从句在某个句子中作宾语时，为保持句子结构平衡，避免头重脚轻，常用it作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放在句尾。it作形式宾语常用于以下几种情况： (1)作某些动词（如make, think, find, consider, feel, suppose等）的宾语。 I find it easy enough to get on with Kate. 我发现与凯特相处非常容易。 (2)某些表示“喜、怒、哀、乐”的动词（如like, enjoy, love, prefer, hate, appreciate等）往往用it作形式宾语，再跟上if或when等引导的宾语从句。 I would appreciate it if you could come to my birthday party. 如果你能来我的生日聚会我会非常感激。 (3)that引导的宾语从句在某些短语（如ask for, depend on, answer for, insist on, see to等）后作宾语时，常用it作形式宾语。 You may depend on it that we shall always help you. 你可以相信我们总会帮助你的。 (4)在由及物动词与介词构成的固定搭配中，宾语从句若作该动词的宾语，需借用it作形式宾语。 I leave it to your own judgement whether you should do it. 你是否应该做这件事，我留给你自己作判断。 12. When I wanted to buy a computer, I saved as much as I could, and my mother _____ the rest of the money. A. kept up B. held up C. took up D. made up 【解析】选D。考查动词词组辨析。keep up “保持，维持，不降低”；hold up “拿起；阻止”；take up “占据，占用；从事”； make up “弥补；补充”。结合句意，此处应用make up。 13. The government _____ the diplomatic note from Japan for its unclear attitude to the trade between the two countries. A. denied B. refused C. rejected