1989要2018年奈曼旗气温变化特征分析.PDFVIP

现代农业科技 圆园19 年第14 期 资源与环境科学 1989要2018 年奈曼旗气温变化特征分析 媛媛 内蒙古自治区奈曼旗气象局袁内蒙古通辽 028300 冤 摘要 为了分析科尔沁沙地在气候变暖的大背景下气温的变化情况袁为其防沙治沙提供理论依据袁本文利用科尔沁沙地最典型地 区内蒙古自治区奈曼气象站1989要2018 年的气温资料袁采用直线回归方程的方法袁分析了近30 年的平均气温尧极端最高气温尧极端最低 气温的变化情况遥结果表明袁奈曼旗年平均气温以及极端最高气温变化呈波动上升趋势袁极端最低气温变化呈波动下 趋势遥 关键词 科尔沁沙地曰平均气温曰极端气温曰变化趋势曰内蒙古奈曼曰1989要2018 年 中图分类号 P423.2 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1007-5739 2019冤14-0193-02 开放科学 资源服务冤标识码 OSID 冤 Analysis of Characteristics of Temperature Change in Naiman Banner form 1989 to 2018 LIU Yuan-yuan Inner Mongolia Naiman Banner Meteorological Bureau 袁Tongliao Inner Mongolia 028300 冤 Abstract In order to analyze the temperature change of Horqin Sandy Land under the background of climate warming 袁provide theoretical basis for sand prevention and control 袁this paper use the temperature data of Naiman Meteorological Station of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region from 1989 to 2018 in the most typical area of Horqin Sandy Land analyzed the changes of average temperature 袁extreme maximum temperature and extreme minimum temperature in the past 30 years by using the method of linear regression equation.The results showed that the annual average temperature and extreme maximum temperature of Naiman Banner showed a upward and fluctuating trend 袁and the extreme minimum temperature showed a downward and fluctuating trend. Key words Horqin Sandy Land 曰average temperature 曰extreme temperature 曰change trend 曰Naiman Inner Mongolia 曰1989-2018 科尔沁沙地 北纬42 15忆~45 47忆袁东经119 15忆~123 45 忆冤 趋势遥1989要2004 年年度间波动性较小袁变暖趋势不明显曰 是中国面积最大的沙地袁是中国北方农牧交错区和荒漠化相 2005要2018 年年度间波动性较大袁变暖趋势明显遥总 呈缓 [1]