专升本介词-课件.pptVIP

介词 4. 短语介词 but for, according to, apart from, as to, on behalf of, on account of, by means of, in spite of, at the cost of, for the sake of, thanks to, due to… 时间、地点等介词用法要点 表示时间的介词 1). At 8, at supper, at midnight, at sunset, at the sight of, at the thought of, at table, at school 2) In January 3). On On Monday, on New Year’s Day, on the morning of July 4, On arriving/ his arrival at the hotel, he was greeted by the president. 4). During, in, for He did a lot for the army during/in the war. The shop was closed during the whole of August. He wrote for one night. He wrote during the night. 5). Since after Since her graduation, she has worked in the factory. After her graduation, she worked/ will work in the factory. 2. 表示地点的介词 1). At, in , on 2). On underneath (接触) It is said that there is a secret hall underneath the house. The book is on the table. 3). Under over (垂直,不接触) There are some chairs under the tree. The lamp hung over the table. He is over us. (上下级) We are under him. There is a bridge over the river. (横过) 4). Above below (不接触,也不垂直) The plane is flying above us. The sun has sunk below the horizon. 5). Beneath=below, under, underneath 3. 表示原因或理由的介词 The old man died of liver trouble. She is sick of drinking too much. She died from hunger or poverty. He trembled for fear. The man bent with age. She lost her job through carelessness. He passed the test by cheating. He is pleased at your telling the truth. She came on my invitation. These errors are owing to his neglect. His death is due to natural causes. 4. 表示关于,至于的介词 In regard to, with regard to, regarding, as regards, concerning, respecting, with respect to, in respect of, with reference to, in the matter of.. 5. 表示方法、手段或工具的介词 1). By The letter was sent by express. They came by air. They exchange views by telephone/ on the telephone. 2). With by He peeled apples with a knife. These woolen socks were knitted by hand. 6. 表示价格、速度、标准的介词 She bought the fish at two dollars a jin. She bought the