中考英语短文填空技巧解析学习课件.pptVIP

二、填空的设空规律有哪些？ 3. 语篇性设空 I work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti. Recently I took my son Barrett there for a week, hoping to 1? him … achieved all I’d expected. Soon he will celebrate his 18th birthday. He will be a man. (最后一句话) (? ?) 1. A. comfort? ? ? B. please? ? ? ? ??C. attract? ? ? ? ? D. educate D 指那些需要联系全文的情境、内容才能确定 正确答案的设空。 考查方向: 正确理解和书写英语单词 命题形式: 短文中10个空需要填上适当的单词.(wu首字母或中文提示) 所占比例: 10空 15 分 特别提醒： 所有的单词都必须根据上下文来确定。必须注意词形的变化，包括名词的单复数、动词的时态、形容词和副词的比较级（最高级）等。 中考英语新题型—短文填空 词形的变换 冠词：a/an/the 基数词,序数词：1,2,3…（基）; 第X(序) 名词：单复数形式, 所有格的用法 动词：时态 语态（主被动）的变化 形容词、副词：比较等级的用法 代词：单复数 人称代词 反身代词 指示代 词 关系代词 不定代词 等的用法 连词：并列与从属连词的用法 … … 词形的变换 名词：单复数形式, 所有格的用法 GZ is one of the most beautiful _________. (城市) I met a friend of ___________（她的）. All the ____________(绵羊) like to eat grass. cities hers sheep 词形的变换 动词：时态 语态（主被动）的变化 Everyone in our class _________(喜欢) watching cartoons. I’ll spend as much time as I can __________(读) these stories. Yesterday we _________________(prevent) from getting to school by the heavy rain. likes reading were prevented 语态 主动：v/be/情态动词 被动：be + p.p. 词形的变换 形容词 副词：比较等级的用法 He can __________(容易) swim across the river. Because of this, your name is ________loved by your parents than you. easily more 词形的变换 代词：单复数 人称代词 反身代词 指示代 词 关系代词 不定代词 等的用法 You can throw ______, kick it or hit it. Taking too many selfies(自拍) seems to encourage(鼓励) people to only think of _______________. They are very good friends and they almost do ______________ together. it themselves everything …自己 指示代 词 it 它/这/不译 this(这个), these(这些)指在时间或空间上 较近的人或者事物 that(那个), those(那些)指在时间或空间上较远的人或者事物 不定代 词 连词 1 September 10th is T____________Day. 2. The f ______ day of the week is Sunday. 3. A good b _______ makes a good ending. 4.When you laugh ,you will o____ your mouth and your teeth. irst pen eginning 5. Last Sunday，we played h______ in the park, though we were very tired. eachers’ appily 6.He was very a