2012届高考英语 专题经典复习考试说明最新词汇常考点归总（六）.docVIP

PAGE 1 - 用心 爱心 专心 2012届高考英语专题经典复习考试说明最新词汇常考点归总（六） 考点1. by and by =soon. 1. The young woman has studied in England for two years and she will come back . A. by and by B. one by one C. after a while D. long before 解：A. 习惯用语问题.本题句意为：那年轻妇女在英国留学已两年，她不久就要回国了.辨析：四个选项中，by and by =soon, before long（不久以后），正符合题意.其余三个是；one by one（一个接一个地），after a while（过了一会儿）和long before（很久以前），都不合题意. 考点2. little money；small money/ change. 1. I’m sorry , I don’t have money on . A. little; me B. little; myself C. small; me D. small; myself 解：C词语辨析问题.辨析：①little money（几乎没有什么钱），（small money/ change零钱）；②have sth. on/about/with sb. 表示“（身上带）有”，其中sb.只能用人称代词的宾格（见本题）.又如：I’m sorry I’ve no money with me. 考点3. sleep（睡觉），sleep late（起床晚，睡懒觉），go to sleep = fall asleep（入睡），go to bed（上床，去睡觉）. 1.The boy was so excited in bed that he at about 11 pm last night. A. slept B. slept late C. went to sleep D. went to bed 解：C 词语辨析问题.本题句意为：那男孩躺在床上，十分激动，以致大约晚11点左右才入睡.辨析：sleep（睡觉），sleep late（起床晚，睡懒觉），go to sleep = fall asleep（入睡），go to bed（上床，去睡觉）. 考点4. get/receive a letter in reply（见本题）；get/receive a reply to one’s letter; get/ receive an answer to one’s letter收到回信. 1. – Have you received my ? – Yes, It reached me only two days ago. A. answer letter B. answering letter C. reply letter D. letter in reply 解：D 习惯用语问题.说明：“收到回信”可用下列方式表达：get/receive a letter in reply（见本题）；get/receive a reply to one’s letter; get/ receive an answer to one’s letter等.对策：遇到此类问题时，应特别注意中英两种语言各自独有的表达习惯，切忌“生搬硬套”的Chinese English. 考点5. turn. turn in = hand in；turn out 翻出来，原来是；by turns人轮流做；in turns排队，轮流；turn up出现；turn down拒绝；turn off 关掉，转换车道. 1. I have my dictionary because there are too many new words in this article. A. turned B. to turn C. turn to D. to turn to 解：D 动词搭配问题.思路：①根据上下文，考查点的空白处应填入“查阅 (turn to); ②由于句中的谓误动词是have , turn to又不可能作 have的并列谓语，因而必须用非谓语动词形式 to turn to.注意：其中第一个 to是不定式符号，而第二个to是介词. 2. That’s he bell. P