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10.?lead?the?way????带路????????????????11.?by?accident?=?by?chance?偶然地,意外地??? 12.?allow?/?permit?somebody?to?do?something.??允许某人做某事???????=?sb.be?permitted?to?do????????允许某人做……?allow/?permit?doing?something????允许做某事?permit?+?n.?/pron.?/?V.+ing????????允许……? 13.?wonder?at?/?about?+?n.?/pron.?/?V.+ing??对……感到惊奇????????14.?wonder+?clause??wonder?to?do?sth.?????eg.?They?wondered?to?see?her?there.?(看到她在那儿,他们感到惊奇。)? (It?is)?no?wonder?…???怪不得……?????eg:??No?wonder?he?has?succeeded!???难怪他成功了!? 14.*not?…until??直到…才,?在…之前不/?没有?(非延续性动词:come,go;?understand;?reach;?get;?arrive?…)??Eg.?He?didn’t?go?home?until?ten?o’clock.????他知道10点才回家。??Not?until?a?baby?kangaroo?is?four?months?old?does?it?begin?to live?outside?its?mother’s?pouch.????小袋鼠直到四个月大时,才到妈妈的袋子外面生活。 (?not位于句首,主谓倒装)??*??It?is/?was?not?until?…?that…?????直到……才,?是强调句????Eg.?It?was?not?until?I?got?home?I?realised?that?I?had?lost?my?keys.?直到我到了家,我才发现我丢了钥匙。? 15.?account?for????导致,作出解释?????????do?the?accounts???记账?take?into?account/consideration???考虑到,顾及????????? on?account?of???因为?????(?She?retired?early?on?account?of?bad?health.????她因为体弱多病,提前退休了。)keep?household?accounts???????坚持记账? 15.?*?a?large?sum?of?(?time/?money/?information/?help)???一大笔??????a?sum?of?+?u.n.????????许多,数量多?a?number?of?+?cn?(pl.)????????????????a?great?deal?of?+?u.n.?a?great?many?+?c.n.?(pl)?????????????? a?large?amount?of?+?u.n.?many/?(a)?few?+?c.n.(pl)??????????????much/?(a)?little?+?u.n.?????a?lot?of?/?lots?of/?plenty?of?/?a?large?quantity?of?+?c.n.(pl)?/?u.n.?16.?on?the?contrary?????与此相反?????????to?the?contrary?????与此相反的?by?contraries????与预期的想反? 17.?to?be?honest?=?to?tell?the?truth???说实话??18.?care?about?????在乎,在意,关心????????????????care?for?????喜欢,对……感兴趣???18.?in?rags????衣衫褴褛?19.?even?if?=?even?though?+?clause????即使,尽管?????????????? 20.?get?into?trouble????陷入困境,惹麻烦????21.??show……out????让……出去?22.?accept?money?from?somebody???从某人那儿得到钱???? 23.?be?rude?
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