七年级英语下册Module3Makingplans语法篇试题新版外研版.docVIP

PAGE PAGE Module 3 语法篇 ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 一般将来时：be gong to +动词原形 一般将来时：be gong to +动词原形 一、“be gong to +动词原形”表示计划、打算做某事，表示已决定的、很可能发生的事，或有某种迹象表明要发生的事。如： What are you going to do next week? 下周日你打算干什么？ Look at the dark clouds.There is gong to be a storm. 看那乌云，暴风雨就要来临了。 注意：在下面几种情况下只可用shall\will 表示将来，而不可用be going to 结构。 表示有礼貌地询问对方是否愿意或表示客气地邀请或命令时。如： Will you please lend me your bike? 请你把自行车借给我用一下好吗？ 表示意愿时。如： I’ll check this letter for you,if you want. 你要愿意，我会给你查查这封信的。 表示单纯的将来，与人的主管愿望和判断无关时。如： The sun will rise at half past six tomorrow morning. 明天早上太阳将在6：30升起。 二、be going to 在句中一般用在其他动词之前。be 包括am\is\are。根据be 的句法要求，可以推断出be going to do sth 的否定形式和疑问形式， 见下表： 肯定 否定 一般疑问 回答 I’m going to visit Beijing. I’m not going to visit Beijing. Are you going to visit Beijing? Yes, I am. No,I’m not. You are going to the park tomorrow. You are not going to the park tomorrow. Are you going to the park tomorrow? Yes,you are. No,I’m not. He\She is going to buy some clothes. He\She is not going to buy some clothes. Is he\she going to buy some clothes? Yes,he\she is. No,he\she isn’t. It is going to rain. It is not going to rain. Is it going to rain? Yes,it is. No,it isn’t. We are going to have a picnic. We are not going to have a picnic. Are we going to have a picnic? Yes,we are. No,we aren’t. They are going to have a party. They are not going to have a party. Are they going to have a party? Yes,they are. No,they aren’t. 其特殊疑问句形式是由特殊疑问词+一般疑问句构成。如： --What are they going to do this evening? --They are going to see a film. --Where is he going to have his birthday party? --At home. 单项选择： There__________two concerts here next week. A.will are B.will have C.are going to be D.are going to have 答案：C 解析：本题考查There be 句型的一般将来时。由next week可知要用一般将来时，正确的结构是C。 We are going to have our English lesson__________Saturday evening. on B.