有机无机化学化工热力学教学课件流体传质.pptxVIP

1 Chapter 8  Transportation and metering of Fluids 2 Content 8.1 PIPE, FITTINGS, AND VALVES 8.2 PUMPS 8.3 Centrifugal Pumps*** 8.4 FANS, BLOWERS, AND COMPRESSORS 8.5 MEASUREMENT OF FLOWING FLUIDS 3 8.1 PIPE, FITTINGS, AND VALVES 1. Pipe and tubing 2. Joints and fittings 3. Allowances for expansion膨胀余量 4. Prevention of leakage around moving parts 5. Valves 6. Recommended practice 4 1. Pipe and tubing Pipe: heavy –walled and large diameter and comes in moderate lengths. Tubing: thin –walled and coils 5 (a) Material Pipe and tubing can be made from: Metals and alloys: low –carbon s