高考英语介词考点课件.pptVIP

区分点 over, under over指垂直的上方,与物体有一定的空间，不直接接触。 under表示在…正下方，不直接接触 There is a bridge over the river. There is a cat under the table. On，beneath on表示某物体上面，与之接触。 beneath 表示某物体下面，与之接触。 He put his watch on the desk. The cloth is beneath the book. Above ,below above 指在…上方,不强调是否垂直 below表示在……下 The bird is flying above my head. Please write your name below the line. He was a good student and scored ____average in most subjects. A.below B. of C.on D. above (2011天津） 表运动方向的介词：across, through 通过，穿过 across表示横过,即从物体表面通过，与on有关 through穿过,即从物体内部穿过，与in有关。 She swam across the river. He walked through the forest. Up 向上 down 向下 The sunlight came in ______ windows in the roof and lit up the whole room． A．through B．across C．on D．over There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldn’t get _____. A. between B. through C. across D. beyond 表示“在……之间”的介词：between, among between指在两个人或两个事物之间； among指在三个或三个以上的人或事物之间。 There is a football match between Class 1 and 2 The teacher is standing among the students. Please draw a line ____ A and B. 3.表示其他意义的介词 1)on ,about 关于 on?表示书,文章或研究是关于某方面题材,话题的, 学术性的 about表示内容较为普通，不那么正式。 He is writing a book on cooking. He told me a lot about his vocation. Nick，it is good for you to read some books ____China before you start your trip there. A. in B.for C. of D. on People have always been curious____ how living things on the earth exactly began. A. at, for B. in, since C. in, for D. on, by 2)for of 3)by, with, in 表示方法、手段、工具 by 以……方法、手段或泛指某种交通工具； by bus, by foot, by doing sth He makes a living by selling newspapers. with 表示用 …工具、手段，一般指具体的工具手段 write with a pen —What do you want ______ those old boxes？ —To put things in when I move to the new flat． A．by B．for C．of D．with In those days, we had no phones, so we have to keep in touch _____ writing often. 　　A. with B. of C. on D. by in 表示用…方式，用…语言(语调、笔墨、颜色)等 in a good ma