六、算术逻辑运算.pptVIP

代数运算(Algebraic operation) 相加。 相减。 相乘。 相除 图像融合 代数运算 Addition: averaging for noise reduction Multiplication: masking used to zero out areas that you don’t want to use in calculations Division: image formation is often a multiplicative process: need to eliminate I(x, y) for better visualization and processing (e.g., thresholding) Division (cont’d): estimate I(x, y) and divide it out many procedures for estimating I(x, y); will cover one later (homomorphic filtering) Matlab中的实现 imadd(a,b):两幅图像相加 imsubtract(a,b):两幅图像相减 immultiply（a,b）:两幅图像相乘 imdivide(a,b)：两幅图像相除 图象融合 Image fusion 按照不同的图像成像模式可将医学图