英语语言学conjuction教学教案.pptVIP

6.4.3 conjunction So they hang up a sock for him to put presents in. It is a very happy day for many boys and girls. On Christmas morning, although it is not light. Later that night, Father or Mother will put presents in the sock. Christmas Day falls on the Dec. 25th. the children wake up very early for their presents. Children think that at night of the Dec. 24th , Father Christmas will come down the chimney or fireplace. and leave others at the side of the bed. Key : Christmas Day falls on the Dec. 25th. It is a very happy day for many boys and girls. Children think that at night of the Dec. 24th , Father Christmas will come down the chimney or fireplace. So they hang up a sock for him to put presents in. Later that night, Father or Mother will put presents in the sock, and leave others at the side of the bed. On Christmas morning, although it is not light, the children wake up very early for their presents What is conjunction? It presupposes a textual sequence and signals a relation between segments of the clauses. Four types of conjunction relations: additive, adversative, causal and temporal. 1. Additive relation: a succeeding sentence supplies some additional information to the preceding sentence. ( and 、or 、furthermore、in other words, etc.) e.g. I’m a single and I have no plan for marriage. Do you come here for study or simply on a visit. 2. Adversative relation: the second sentence conveys the oppositional or contrastive information with the first one. ( yet、but 、however、otherwise、or, etc.) e.g. He was totally blind. Yet he had been very happy. Seize the chance, or you will regret it. 3. Causal relation: it refers to the cause-effect relations. (so, then, therefore, consequently, as a result, etc) e.g. This engine uses less fuel and is therefore better for the environment. My car broke down and consequently I was late. 4. Temporal relation: it refers to betw