四级写作第三节课(1).docVIP

2 开头段的写法 谈现象，不给观点 hook + phenomenon（related to the topic） 方法：hook=background 写“重要性，严重性，普遍性”－－－升级版： 加时间，范围，人群， 条件 句型1：…, especially when…/mainly because… 句型2时间/条件+三性+范围/人群 时间： nowadays, recently, presently, in the past, in current days, over the past few decades, in the contemporary time, by the end of 20th century, till the end of last century. 范围： 大范围：in students’ life, in people’s lives, in our neighborhood, in our modern life, in such a highly-commercialized society/community. (computerized, cyberized, urbanized, globalized) 小范围：to social cohesion, to social stability, to social harmon