SAEJ14912006汽车加速度测量.docxVIP

J1491-2006 PAGE PAGE 1 青年汽车乘用车集团 美国汽车工程学会 地面车辆推荐规程 SAE J1491 REI.JUL2006 发布：1985-06 再版：2006-07 代替：J1491-2002-10 (R) Vehicle Acceleration Measurement 汽车加速度测量 RATIONALE 基本原理 SAE J1491 Acceleration and Launch Performance is being updated to: reflect current practice, add standard test conditions, and clarify measurement parameters. SAE J1491加速度和起动性能被更新为： 当前的实际表现 增加标准测试条件 及详细的测量参数 1.SCOPE 1.范围 To define a test procedure that will provide a repeatable measure of a vehicles launch response and maximum accelleration performance. 确定以个测试方法将用来可重复的测量汽车的起动响应和最大加速性能。 1.1 Purpose 1.1目的 This SAE Recommended Practice provides a standardized means of measuring launch response and acceleration performance of passenger cars and light-duty trucks. 本SAE操作规程提供了轿车和轻型卡车的起动响应和加速性能标准的测量方法。 2. REFERENCES 2.参考标准 There are no referenced publications specified herein. 这里没有指定的参考出版物。 3. DEFINITIONS 3.定义 3.1 Time Zero 3.1计时起点 The time used in the calculation for Launch Response Time and Acceleration Response Time. It is J1491 Reissued JUL2006 SAE J1491 2006年07月再版 derived as specified in Section 9. 此时间是用来计算起动响应时间和加速响应时间的。它来源于第9部分。 3.2 Launch Response Time 3.2起动响应时间 Vehicle response in seconds from driver control input measured by a) initial throttle pedal movement (automatic transmission) or b) clutch movement (manual transmission) to Initial Vehicle Movement. See 3.3. 在驾驶员控制下动力输入的瞬间测量汽车响应，a)初始踩下油门踏板（自动变速器）或者b）车辆起动瞬间初始松开离合器（手动变速器）。见3.3 3.3 Initial Vehicle Movement (IVM) 3.3车辆起动瞬间（IVM) Movement of vehicle a distance of 0.3048 m (one foot) from rest position. 汽车从初始位置移动一段距离0.3048m。 3.4 Acceleration Response Time 3.4加速响应时间 Vehicle response in seconds from IVM to test end speed or distance. The Acceleration Response Time for distance is usually calculated at one quarter mile (0.402km). 车辆在起动瞬间测试的响应速度或距离。加速响应时间通常是在四分之一英里（0.402km)的距离内。 3.5 Unloaded Vehicle Weight 3.5空载质量 The weight of the vehicle as built with production parts with maxi