netcdf格式转换tiff以全球gimms3gndvi数据为例.docxVIP

NetCDF格式转换TIFF-以全球GIMMS3g NDVI数据为例 全球GIMMS3g NDVI数据格式为.nc4. 通过Matlab中的 ncdisp即可查看数据内容。 数据范围为全球尺度，[-90 90] [-180 180] 每个GIMMS3g NDVI数据中包含十二幅栅格影像，时间尺度为每月两幅。 Matlab 代码如下 %% clear;clc %% set the input path for containing inputdata InputPath = input\; % read the nerCDF4 file % initial image lat [-90 90] lon[-180 180] filename = *.nc4; OutputPath=([output\]); if exist(OutputPath,dir)==0 %when the dir exist, the value is 7,or the value is 0 mkdir(OutputPath); %build the new direct end Ifiles = dir([InputPath,filename]); nIfiles = length(Ifiles); %% add the reference information % set the maximum and minimun latitude and longitude latlim = [-90 90]; lonlim = [-180 180]; % define the geo-reference R = georefcells(latlim,lonlim,[3600 7200],ColumnsStartFrom,north); for nf =1:nIfiles Ifilename = Ifiles(nf).name; Ifiletime = Ifilename(end-6); year = Ifilename(end-12:end-9); year = str2double(year); IData = ncread([InputPath,Ifilename],ndvi); % each .nc4 file contain 12 NDVI images in half year if str2double(Ifiletime) ==1 Imonth = 1; else Imonth = 7; end for i =1:12 ndvidata = IData(:,:,i); ndvidata = ndvidata; % resample the data to 0.05 degree ndvi05deg=imresize(ndvidata,[3600 7200],nearest); ndvi05deg= double(ndvi05deg)/10000; ndvi05deg(ndvi05deg(:,:)= 0)=NaN; if mod(i,2) == 0 ndviname = year*10000+Imonth*100+2; ndviname = num2str(ndviname); % save the mat file save([OutputPath,ndviname,.mat],ndvi05deg,-v7.3); % save a TIFF image geotiffwrite([OutputPath,ndviname],ndvi05deg,R); %% convert the NDVI from half month to month % choose the maxinum as the month ndvi vlaue NDVImax=ndvi05deg; C1=(NDVImax-NDVI1=0); C2=(NDVI1-NDVImax0); NDVImon=C1.*NDVImax+C2.*NDVI1; % save the mat file