事故应急预案的构建研究.doc

西南科技大学 毕业设计（论文） 题目名称：绵阳市供气系统事故应急方案的构建研究 年 级：2003级 ■本科 □专科 学生学号学生姓名：吴平国 指导教师：郭学彬 谭汝媚 学生单位：环境与资源学院 技术职称：教授 助教 学生专业： 安全工程 教师单位：环境与资源学院 西 南 科 技 大 学 教 务 处 制 西南科技大学本科生毕业论文 PAGE III PAGE 绵阳市供气系统事故应急方案的构建研究 摘要：应急预案是开展应急救援行动的行动计划和实施指南，使应急救援活动能按照预先周密的计划和最有效的实施步骤有条不紊地进行，这些计划和步骤是快速响应和有效救援的基本保证。本文在分析绵阳市供气系统的构成及对其进行危险、危害因素分析的基础上，系统的研究了应急预案的构建方法、步骤、结构等，最后结合绵阳市供气系统的实际情况，编制了绵阳市供气系统的事故应急救援预案。本预案具有一定的参考价值，既包含了绵阳市供气系统综合预案，也包含了几类事故的现场应急预案。因此对及时、有序、高效、妥善地处置绵阳市供气系统的突发事故有着不容忽视的指导意义，也是响应建设和谐绵阳的具体体现。 关键词：安全；燃气；应急预案；供气系统 The Study on the Accident Emergency Plan Construction of Gas Supply Systems in Mianyang Abstract：Emergency response preparedness is the implementation of the plan and action guide for conducting emergency rescue operations. It makes the emergency rescue activities go on in accordance with careful advance planning and the implementation of the most effective steps in an orderly way .These plans and steps are a basic guarantee to quick response and effective rescue .This paper based on analysis the structure and its dangerous and hazardous factor of gas supply systems in Mianyang City, and research construction methods , construction steps, and structure of emergency preparedness systematically . Finally ,in according to the actual situations of the gas-supply system in Mianyang City, the accident emergency recovery predetermined plan of the gas-supply systems has set. This emergency rescue preparedness has a certain reference value. It included not only comprehensive plan, but also specific emergency rescue preparedness for different types of accident. So, the plan has not to be ignored of guide significance for handing these accidents occurred suddenly in the gas-supply system in Mianyang City by timely, orderly, effectively and properly. Also it is specifically to Keywords: Security, Gas, Emergency Preparedness, gas Suppl